Chemistry, Matter, and Life
Organization of the Human Body
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Concepts, Suffixes, and Prefixes
Systems and The Study of..
100

The chemical category that includes fats and cholesterol

Lipids

100

the thin, moist barrier that protects the digestive tract

mucous membrane

100

An abbreviation formed for the first letter of each word in a phrase

Acronym

100

Adjective for the term Larnyx

Laryngeal

100

Disease

Pathology

200

Building block of protein

amino acid

200

Basic unit of life

Cell

200

The force exerted by blood against the wall of a vessel

blood pressure

200

Suffix that means "condition of"

-osis

200

body structure

anatomy

300

A substance that has a name ending is -ase is most likely a

Enzyme

300

Illness; abnormal state in which part or all of the body does not function properly.

Disease

300

T or F: water is called the universal solvent because it can dissolve many things. 

True

300

True or False: Ganglia is considered a singular term

False: Plural

300

the system that drains fluid and proteins from the tissues and returns them to the bloodstream; also participates in immunity and aids in absorption of fats from the digestive tract

lymphatic system

400

This is considered an example of radiant energy

X-rays

400

Fluid outside of the cell

Extracellular fluid

400

specialist in anatomy

anatomist

400

True or Flase: The term Foramen is in singular form

True

400

cells

cytology

500

Constructing proteins from amino acids is what type of reaction

Anabolic

500

This anatomical adjective is used to describe the shoulder

Acromial

500

a binocular microscope has how many eye pieces

2

500

True or False: Tetrad is a term that references to having 3 parts

False- Four

500

tissues

histology

600

Compounds that release ions when they dissolve in water are known as

Electrolytes

600

State of balance withing the body; maintenance of body conditions within set limits

Homeostasis

600

pertaining to bluish discoloration

cyanotic

600

Epi- in the term epigastric is considered to be what word part

Prefix

600

system of glands that produces hormones

endocrine system

700

A hydrophobic substance repels this

Water

700

Study of disease

pathology

700

yellow discoloration of the skin

xanthoderma

700

The term used to describe the main part of word

Root

700

system that brings needed substances to the body tissues

cardiovascular

800

This word describes the positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom

Proton

800

This system includes the spinal cord

Nervous System

800

control center of a cell

nucleus

800

-oid in the term xiphoid describes what word part

Suffix

800

system that converts foods into a form that the body cells can use

digestive system

900

Name 4 elements that make up 96% of body weight

Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen

900

Name one of the body systems involved in communication and control

Nervous or Endocrine

900

what does the urine contain in the condition adiposuria

fat

900

the suffixes -ic, -ous, -al, and -oid are found in which of the following: Roots, Verbs, Adjectives, or Nouns

Adjectives

900

system that uses electrical signals to control and coordinate other systems

nervous system

1000

An element that falls apart and emits subatomic particles is considered

Radioactive

1000

Self-regulating system in which the result of an action reverses that action; a method for keeping body conditions within a normal range and maintaining homeostasis

negative feedback

1000

tumor that secretes mucous

myxoma

1000

The singular of ova is

Ovum

1000

outermost body system

integumentary system