Abdominal Wall Anatomy
Shoulder Girdle
Arms and Hands
Elbow
Pathology
100
How many vertebrae is the lumbar spine made up of?
Five
100
What is the purpose of the Shoulder Girdle?
Connects the arm on each side.
100
Which bone extends from the shoulder to the elbow?
Humerus
100
What the triangular-shaped depression over the anterior aspect of the elbow joint?
Cubital Fossa
100
An injury to the tendons on the inside of the elbow
Golfers Elbow
200
What is Superficial Fasica?
Connective Tissue
200
What are the two bones of the Shoulder Girdle?
Clavicle and Scapula
200
What serves as the attachment site for three of the rotator cuff muscles?
The greater tuberosity
200
What type of joint is the elbow?
Synovial joint
200
A client complains of numbness and tingling in their fingers and hand, especially at night. Which condition is most likely responsible for these symptoms?
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
300
What are the two groups of muscles of the anterolateral abdominal wall?
Flat and Vertical muscles
300
How many muscles make up the Shoulder Girdle?
5 (100 extra points for every one you can name)
1. Trapezius
2. Levator Scapulae
3. Rhomboid muscles
4. Serratus Anterior Muscle
5. Pectoralis Minor
300
What does BBC stand for?
Biceps, brachialis, coracobrachialis
300
Which artery supplies the blood to the elbow joint?
Brachial artery
300
Which condition is characterized by the formation of small, painful nodules in the fascia of the palm, leading to finger contractures and reduced hand mobility?
Dupuytren's Contracture
400
What is the most visible structure of the abdominal wall on the surface of the abdomen?
Umbilicus
400
What is this muscle?
The Trapezius
400
What are the categories of the bones of the hand?
Carpal bones, Metacarpals, Phalanges
400
What movements does the elbow joint allow?
Extension and Flexion
400
A client presents with pain and swelling in the lateral aspect of the elbow joint, which worsens with gripping and lifting objects. Which condition is likely to be causing these symptoms?
Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)
500
What muscle group are the following muscles apart of?
Posterior Abdominal Muscles
500
What is this muscle?
Serratus Anterior
500
What are the two categories of muscles of the hand?
Extrinsic and Intrinsic
500
The radial head is part of which bone?
Radius
500
A massage therapist observes an abdominal wall hernia in a client during a session. Which type of hernia occurs when a portion of the abdominal contents pushes through the abdominal wall muscles in the groin area?
Inguinal Hernia