Why do we assess?
Step by step approach to choosing an assessment
Clinical Utility
Assessment methods
Increasing reliability in assessment & OTA Roles
100

We conduct assessments to identify these key factors that guide intervention.

Strengths, weaknesses, and barriers

100

Once client and other input is gathered, you assess these specific areas of performance.

specific occupational performance areas (Observe them doing some occupations) 

100

Clinicians should determine if this is required before using a specific assessment tool.

Training or certification 

100

This type of assessment has specific set of instructions to complete assessment and score (BOT, peg test) 

Standardized assessment 

100

One way to increase the reliability of an assessment is to eliminate these types of items.

Unclear items 

200

Reassessing over time allows us to measure this important factor 

Change or progress

200

This is the step where you carry out the actual assessment with the chosen tool. 

BONUS POINT for explaining the step following this

Carrying out the assessment 

BONUS: Interpreting the assessment to understand the results 

200

This factor affects how much time is needed to administer and interpret an assessment tool.

The complexity of the tool

200

This type of assessment has no specific set of instructions; still measures but doesnt typically have a standard (Home safety checklist, clincial observations) 

Non-standardized assessments 

200

Delegating parts of the assessment process to an OTA depends on this factor.

Competency 

300

Assessments help ensure that interventions are appropriate for this 

Specific group of individuals 

300

The first step in selecting an assessment involves identifying this.

the occupational performance issue (screening). You gather input from the client and others 

300

Clinical utility assesses the usefulness of a measure in this context.

Clinical practice

300

This type of assessment compares a clients performance to a predefined set of criteria of standards 

Criterion-referenced assessment 

300

Standardizing this aspect of the assessment can improve consistency across different clients.

The conditions for the assessment 

400

One common use of assessments is to predict this, which is crucial in aging populations 

Risk of falls 

400

Before selecting outcome measures, it's important to assess these external factors

environmental conditions and performance components

400

For organizations, this factor could limit the choice of assessment tools.

Cost 

400

This type of assessment compares a clients performance to that of a larger group 

Norm-referenced assessment 

400

The OT is responsible for overseeing this important aspect of the assessment process.

Outcome 

500

Assessments help determine these obstacles that may prevent someone from engaging in occupations 

Barriers 

500

This step involves considering the guiding theory, clinical utility, and the psychometric properties of the assessment tool.

Selecting outcome measures (what theory is guiding our plan) 

500

If finger dexterity is not important to the client than the _____ ______ is not useful for them 

Clinical utility 

500

In OT, this initial step helps determine who needs further evaluation and which areas should be assessed 

Screening 
500

Using these procedures can ensure reliability in scoring assessments.

Consistent scoring procedures