MSK
Fracture of the femoral neck can result in damage to this nerve
Sciatic
This is the drug class of dabigatran
direct thrombin inhibitor
In this form of dementia, you will see hyperintensities in the white matter of the brain
Vascular
This personality disorder features a disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others, often involving deceit, impulsivity, and a lack of remorse
Antisocial personality disorder
This is the inheritance pattern of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Autosomal dominant
Excision of this ligament can improve symptoms in carpal tunnel syndrome
Transverse carpal (flexor retinaculum)
Antipsychotics have a possible serious side effect that can presents as encephalopathy, rigidity, and the presence of this substance in the urine
myoglobin
Brain imaging of a patient infected with this organism would appear as “soap-bubble” lesions
Cryptococcus
This personality disorder is characterized by detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of emotional expression
Schizoid personality disorder
True or False: An anesthetic with a high arteriovenous concentration gradient has a slow onset of action
True
DAILY DOUBLE
Injury to this nerve can result in a pelvic tilt, known as the Trendelenburg sign
Superior gluteal
Use of this class of diuretics is particularly dangerous in a patient being treated for bipolar disorder
Thiazide
Nusinersen is an antisense oligonucleotide that increases production of functional protein to treat this disorder
SMA
Schizophreniform disorder can only be diagnosed if the patient has had the symptoms for less than this many months
6 months
This is the directionality of the lens in homocystinuria
*2 components
Down and in
Patients can tear their hamstring muscles during exercises like sprinting. Besides the short head of the biceps femoris, all 3 of the other components of the hamstring muscles originate at this site
Ischial tuberosity
A patient taking fluoxetine presents with agitation, diaphoresis, and tachycardia. What medication can be used to treat this condition
cyproheptadine
Hemisection of the spinal cord will cause significant motor and sensory deficits on the ipsilateral side, however, damage to this tract will cause the only contralateral deficits in this scenario
Spinothalamic
This defense mechanism is defined by involuntarily withholding an idea or feeling from conscious thought
Repression
Key clinical features of this lysosomal storage disease include neurodegeneration, an exaggerated startle reflex, and a cherry-red macular spot
Tay-Sachs
This is the anatomic landmark for where to perform lumbar punctures
Iliac crest
This is the MOA of the 1st-line treatment for trigeminal neuralgia
inhibits Na+ channels
Saccular aneurysms of this artery, can cause a Left-sided CN III palsy (“down and out” pupil)
*Directionality needed
Left posterior communicating artery
A child that is brought in to your clinic has moments where he stares off into space, and you are worried about seizures. The drug that you would give him has this MOA
Blocks Ca2+ channels in the thalamus (ethosuximide)
In this type of dementia, alpha-synuclein deposits can be seen on histology
Lewy body dementia