GI Medications
This class of drugs reduces stomach acid by blocking H2 receptors.
What are H2 blockers
This non-opioid analgesic is hepatotoxic in high doses.
What is acetaminophen
This corticosteroid is often prescribed for inflammation but can raise blood sugar.
What is prednisone
This drug class is the first-line treatment for osteoporosis.
What are bisphosphonates
NSAIDs should be avoided in patients with this chronic disease due to renal risks.
What is chronic kidney disease
This proton pump inhibitor is commonly used to treat GERD.
What is omeprazole
This opioid antagonist is used to reverse respiratory depression.
What is naloxone (Narcan)
A dangerous long-term complication of corticosteroid use.
What is osteoporosis or adrenal suppression?
Patients taking alendronate must follow this critical instruction.
What is stay upright for 30 minutes after taking the medication?
Long-term corticosteroid use suppresses this body system.
What is the immune system
A serious side effect of prolonged PPI use.
What is osteoporosis or C. difficile infection?
A major side effect of opioids that patients often complain about.
What is constipation
This medication is used for acute gout attacks.
What is colchicine
This muscle relaxant causes sedation and should be avoided with alcohol.
What is cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
This supplement is commonly prescribed with methotrexate to reduce side effects.
What is folic acid
This antiemetic blocks dopamine in the CTZ but may cause extrapyramidal symptoms.
What is metoclopramide (Reglan)
This class of drugs inhibits prostaglandins and is used for mild to moderate pain and inflammation.
What are NSAIDs
NSAIDs can cause this GI complication, especially in elderly patients.
What are ulcers or GI bleeding?
This biologic DMARD for rheumatoid arthritis requires TB screening before use.
What is adalimumab (Humira) or etanercept (Enbrel)
This is a life-threatening side effect of opioids and the main reason naloxone is given.
What is respiratory depression
This medication creates a protective barrier over ulcers and should be taken on an empty stomach.
What is sucralfate (Carafate)
This opioid is commonly used in PCA pumps and has a high risk for respiratory depression.
What is morphine
This uric acid–lowering drug is used for chronic gout prevention.
What is allopurinol?
This medication mimics estrogen and is used for osteoporosis prevention in postmenopausal women.
What is raloxifene (Evista)
This organ must be monitored with high doses of acetaminophen.
What is the liver