Modal Verbs for Advice and Regret
Modal Verbs for Permission, Necessity, and Obligation
Modal Verbs to Express Ability
Modal Verbs for Permission & Ability
Modal Verbs for Obligation, Necessity & Advice
100

100

Which two words do we use in English to offer advice and suggestions or to give choices.

could

might (want to)

100

100

Name 3 Modal Verb Expressions to use for Permission, Necessity, or obligation.

Examples:

be allowed to/can

be required to/have to

be supposed to/may


100

100

Which two expressions do we use to express ability in the past, present, and future tenses?

Answers: be able to + can

100

100

What modal verb is used to ask for permission?

Example answers: may, can, could

100

100

Which modal verb indicates a strong obligation?

Example answer: must

200

200

Walk to the white board and write one sentence giving someone advice using could or might to help someone improve their English speaking skills.

Example: You could hire a private English tutor to help you outside of class.

200

200

Which modal verbs do we use to talk about permission in the present and future?

Example:

can/can not

may/may not

200

200

Which two words do we use to express ability in the future?

Answer: can and will
200

200

Use a modal verb to express ability in a sentence. Walk to the white board and write the sentence.

Example answer: I can ride a bike

200

200

Use a modal verb to express necessity in a sentence. Go to the white board and write a sentence.

Example answer: You must wear a helmet.

300

300

Walk to the white board and write one piece of advice using "might not want to" for someone that might visit your home country.

Example: You might not want to visit during the winter, as it can get very cold and snowy in many areas.

300

300

Which modal expressions do we use for permission in the present, past, and future?

Examples: be allowed to/will be allowed to/be permitted to (formal)

300

300

Which two expressions do we use to express past ability?

Answer: could and was/were able to

300

300

What modal verb suggests a polite request for permission?

Example: could

300

300

What modal verb would you use to give advice?

Example answer: Should

400

300

Which words do we use to say something is a good or bad idea?

should or shouldn't; ought to

400
400


Which modal expressions do we use to express necessity obligation in the present and future?

Examples:

be required to/be supposed to/have to/must/must be required

400

400

Describe a situation where you might use "can" and "could" to express ability.

Example answers:

I can swim

I could swim when I was younger

400

400

Provide a sentence to express permission. Walk to the white board and write the sentence.

Example answers: 

May I go to the bathroom?

You are not allowed to talk during a test.

400

400

Provide a sentence using "ought to" to express advice. Go to the white board and write a sentence.

Example answer: You ought to see a doctor.

500

500

Go to the white board and write a warning or strong advice with a modal verb to say to someone you know from your home country that will come to America to visit you.

Example: You should be careful when driving here, as traffic can be very hectic and different from what you're used to.

500

500

What modal verb expression do we use as the past form of must? Since we don't use must in the past.

had to

500

500

Go to the write board and write a sentence using 

will + be able to

to express future ability for you in the future

Example: I will be able to travel more when I graduate

500

500

What is the difference between "can" and "may" in terms of permission? 

Go to the write board and show the difference.

Example answer: Can" is informal and often used in everyday situations, while "may" is more formal and polite.

500

500

Write two sentences using "must" and "have to" in terms of obligation. Two students go to the white board and write their sentence.

Examples: 

You must come to class on time.

I have to leave early to go see the doctor.