What's the word?
you must, there's no choice
mandatory
Attendance at the first seminar is ______.
a) mandatory
b) rudimentary
c) contingent
a) mandatory
fees ↑ 2020
fees rose/increased/surged/climbed in 2020
responsible __
for
soar ⇄
plummet / plunge
to fall very fast from a high level
plummet
Fees rose ____ in 2020 - by almost 40%.
a) slightly
b) sharply
c) steadily
b) sharply
numbers ↑ then →
numbers rose and then levelled off
to benefit __
from
intrinsic ⇄
extrinsic
doing what you're told without protest
compliance
Many student have to ____ paid work in order to complete their placement.
a) forgo
b) exceed
c) defer
a) forgo
problem ⇐ no funding
the problem stems from a lack of funding
contingent __
on
compliance ⇄
engagement
sth offered to make sb do sth (e.g. money)
incentive
The bonus is _____ completing the project on time.
a) consistent with
b) contingent on
c) rooted in
b) contingent on
our data = earlier study, but ≠ his claim
Our data is consistent with the earlier study, but differs from his claim
to stem __
from
to exceed ⇄
to fall short of
always, every time, without exception
invariably
Our results are _____ the earlier study, which suggests the effect is real.
a) consistent with
b) contingent on
c) at odds with
a) consistent with
benefits > costs ∴ do it
the benefits outweigh the costs, so it should be done
to be at odds __
to place emphasis __
with
on
invariably ⇄
occasionally / rarely