Story elements
Adverbs
Modals
wish + past perfect
100

Definition of action.

Exciting things that happen in a story

100

these averbs "eventually, finally, suddenly" show

time

100

Rewrite the sentences. Use the modals in parentheses + have + past participle.

That strange noise woke up the baby. (must)

That strange noise must have woken up the baby

100

Write sentences with wish + past perfect. Use the simple present for wish.

 joe ➔ eat lunch 

joe wishes he had eaten lunch 

200

Definition of suspense.

a feeling of excitement when something is about to happen

200

these adverbs"amazingly, luckily, fortunately, unfortunately " show

opinion

200

Rewrite the sentences. Use the modals in parentheses + have + past participle.

We saw more than 100 hoodoos. (may)

We may have seen more than 100 hoodoos

200

Write sentences with wish + past perfect. Use the simple present for wish.

Mike ➔ not buy cake

Mike wishes he hadn't bought cake 

300

Definiton of setting.

where and when a story happens

300

these adverbs "clearly, obviously " state 

a fact

300

Rewrite the sentences. Use the modals in parentheses + have + past participle.

The volcano made that sound. (might)

The volcano might have made that sound. 


300

Write sentences with wish + past perfect. Use the simple present for wish.

She ➔ the movie / not be sold out

She wishes the movie hadn't been sold out.

400

Definition of main character 

an important person in a story

400

complete the sentence with the correct adverb.

It was supposed to rain, but _____ , it was a nice day.

 fortunately 

400

Rewrite the sentences. Use the modals in parentheses + have + past participle.

The ending to that story didn’t surprise anyone. (might not)

The ending to that story might not have surprised anyone.

400

Write sentences with wish + past perfect. Use the simple present for wish.

I ➔ not read the end of the story

I wish I hadn't read the end of the story.

500

Definiton of ending.

the last part of a story

500

complete the sentence with the correct adverb.

_____, I might go on a roller coaster again, but not for a really long time!

eventually

500

Rewrite the sentences. Use the modals in parentheses + have + past participle.

People didn’t live in those pyramids. (must not)

People must not have lived in those pyramids

500

Write sentences with wish + past perfect. Use the simple present for wish.

Megan ➔ play soccer 

Megan wishes she had played soccer.