Vocab
US-Mexican War
The North
The South
Fair Game
100

something added to a larger thing, like territory.

What is Annexation?

100

The river that the US claimed separated the US and Mexico in 1845.

What is the Rio Grande?

100

Workers, such as women, worked in these large buildings that used machines to make goods, like textiles.

What is a factory?

100

Cotton farmers used this form of labor in which black Africans performed the work.

What is slavery?

100

The European conquistadores from this country claimed parts of the "New World," such as Texas and Mexico.

What is Spain?

200

The process where a country or region shifts from an economy based on farming and handmade goods to one focused on large-scale machine-made goods made in factories using new technologies.

What is Industrialization?

200

Mexico said this river separated the US and Mexico in 1845.

What is the Nueces River?

200

These are a type of worker who works to earn money.

What is a wage-worker?

200

This was the main cash crop grown in the South in the 1800s.

What is cotton?

200

The Spanish used this system to claim land in the New World.

What is the Mission System?

300

The practice of growing crops and raising livestock; farming for food and other products, like cotton.

What is Agriculture?

300

This ended the US-Mexican War.

What is the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

300

The man-made river that connected the Midwest to New York.

What is the Eire Canal?

300

This was the machine used to separate the seeds from the fiber of the "King" crop of the South.

What is the cotton gin?

300

The "Old Three Hundred" and later other Anglo settlers were brought to Texas by these land agents, such as Stephen F. Austin. 

Who were empresarios?

400

Required all parts of the US to return escaped slaves to their owners in the South.

What is the Fugitive Slave Law (of 1850)?

400

All parts gained by the US after the US-Mexican War.

What is Mexican Cession?

400

Oil from this marine mammal was used to power things such as lamps in the 1800s.

What is a whale?

400

She was the best-known conductor of the Under Ground Railroad.  

Who is Harriet Tubman? 

400

I was the General of the Texas Army during the war for independence, then I was elected the 1st president of Texas.

Who is Sam Houston?

500

The division of the country into regions with conflicting political, economic, and ideological interests. Such as the North, the South, and the West.

What is Sectionalism?

500

The president of the US during the US-Mexican War.

Who is James K. Polk?

500

The book written by Harriet Beecher Stowe,

What is Uncle Tom's Cabin?

500

He was a slave but managed to escape and become a well-known speaker for equal rights for blacks in America.

Who is Frederick Douglass? 

500

I was elected the 2nd president of Texas and known as the "Father of Texas Education."

Who is Mirabeau B. Lamar?