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100
a social structure where society controls some, most of all means of production (factories utilities, natural resources, labor, etc.) in a country. Created in response to the horrible working conditions in factories. A political party that based its ideas on Karl Marx
What is Socialism
100
German pol. Philosopher, published Communist Manifesto
What is Karl Marx
100
an organized massacre of a particular ethnic group, especially to the Jews in Russia in the 1800s
What is Pogrom
100
united the powers of Germany, Austria- Hungary, and Italy in a defensive alliance against France
What is Triple Alliance
100
terrorist group in Bosnia whose members assassinated Archduke Francis Ferdinand
What is Black Hand
200
he appointed Otto Von Bismarck as the new Prime Minister. Became emperor (Kaiser) of the new German Empire
What is William I of Prussia/ Germany
200
led British Suffragists, made women’s social and political union
What is Emmeline Pankhurst
200
- oppressed workers according to Karl Marx. He believed they would rise up and overthrow the bourgeoisie
What is Proletariat
200
an alliance of Great Britain, France, and Russia that stood opposed to the Triple Alliance
What is Triple Entente
200
consisted of Germany A-H Ottoman Emp. And Bulgaria
What is Central Powers
300
She was a German nurse who founded the Female Association for the Care of the Poor of Sick
What is Amalie Sieve king
300
Transmitted radio waves in 1901 Duma- legislative assembly, Nicholas II still controlled Russia through the military and gov. bureaucracy
What is Guglielmo Marconi
300
Austrian neurologist who founded the discipline of psychoanalysis
What is Sigmund Freud
300
a post-impressionist painter who used color and structure to express a mood. For Van Gogh, art was a spiritual experience
What is Vincent Van Gogh
300
Russia’s secret police that sought out anyone who opposed the communists. Set up a ‘Red Terror’ campaign to silence all citizens and communism
What is Cheka
400
they were the oppressive upper/middle class according to Karl Marx. They control the gov. and means of production (factories vs. machines)
What is Bourgeoisies
400
Jewish captain in Fr. Army, convicted for treason, later was pardoned and served in French Army
What is Dreyfus Affair
400
belief that social progress comes from the struggle for survival: “survival of the fittest”
What is Social Darwinism
400
heir to the Austria- Hungarian throne who was assassinated by Gavrilo Princip. His death started WWI
What is Archduke Francis Ferdinand
400
Prime Minister of GB at the time of WWI; part of the ‘Big Four’; wanted to severely punish Germany after WWI
What is David Lloyd George
500
Pablo Picasso created it. It used geometric shapes to recreate reality
What is Cubism
500
created by Einstein in 1905. It states that space and time are not absolute but are relative to the observer
What is Theory of Relativity
500
(war guilt clause) that states Germany must take full responsibility for starting the war and for all damages and deaths of WWI
What is Article 231
500
aggressive policy of building up a country’s armed forces for self-defense of starts a war
What is Militarism