Heat
Storms
Dehydration/Hydration
100

What is the best way to prevent heat stress?

Stay hydrated, take breaks in shade, wear light colored clothing 

100

What should you do first if you hear thunder in the distance while working?

Seek shelter immediately 

100

How much water should you drink per hour while working in high heat (90+ degrees)? 

About 1 cup (8oz) every 15 - 20 minutes 

200

Two symptoms of heat stroke

Confusion, lack of sweating, hot/dry skin, rapid heart rate

200

T/F: hiding under a tree during lightning is safer than being out in the open

False 

200

What is the best indicator of dehydration?

Dark yellow urine 

300

T/F: you should continue working through early signs of heat cramps of you are behind scheudle

False 

300

What is the 30/30 rule for lighting? 

if thunder occurs within 30 seconds of lighting, go indoors and stay inside for 30 minutes 

300

Name one type of drink that can make dehydration worse

Caffeinated / alcoholic drinks 

400

Differences between heat stroke and heat exhaustion?

Heat exhaustion includes heavy sweating and weakness; heat stroke involves high body temperature and can lead to unconsciousness 

400

What type of terrain is most dangerous during a flash flood?

Canyons/dry creek beds 

400

What are electrolytes and why do they matter?

Minerals like sodium and potassium that help retain water and prevent cramping 

500

This federal agency provides a heat index chart to guide safe work practices

OSHA 

500

List 3 signs that a thunderstorm could produce a dangerous microburst

Sudden temperature drop, darkening clouds, and intense wind shifts 
500

T/F: thrist is a realiable early sign of dehydration

False - thirst often appears after you are already dehydrated