Lewis and Clark
Andrew Jackson
Texas Annexation/Mexican-American War
The Oregon Trail & California Gold Rush
Vocabulary
100

The Native American who greatly assisted Lewis and Clark on their expedition.

Sacagawea

100

The law passed by Congress that forcefully relocated thousands of natives from their homes.

The Indian Removal Act.

100

This building was once a church but was used as a fort by the Texans when they fought Mexico for independence.

The Alamo

100

Fortune seeker who came to California during the Gold Rush of 1849

Forty-niners

100

What popular belief in the United States during the 1800s argued that it was the fate of the United States to expand from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean?

Manifest Desinty

200

The president who hired Lewis and Clark to explore the Louisiana Territory.

Thomas Jefferson.

200

The dollar bill that Andrew Jackson currently appears on.

The $20 bill.

200

This president of the United States asked Congress to declare war on Mexico.

James K. Polk

200

A name for a person who is among the first to explore or settle a new country or area.

Pioneer

200

To add a territory to one's own country.

Annex

300

The first names of Lewis and Clark

Merriwether; William

300

The practice of giving jobs to one's friends and supporters. 

The Spoils System

300

The river that sets the boundary of Texas and Mexico

Rio Grande (or Rio del Norte)

300

The person who first discovered gold in Sutter's Mill in California

James Marshall

300

The practice of giving government jobs to political supporters; replacing government employees with the winning candidate’s supporters

Spoils System

400

The name of the group that traveled with Lewis and Clark

The Corps of Discovery

400

This Native American tribe suffered the most along the Trail of Tears

The Cherokee

400

The area of land gained by the U.S. following the Mexican American War

Mexican Cession

400

The amount of time it took settlers in the 1800s to travel the Oregon Trail.

5-6 months.

400

A period in history when changes in manufacturing and transportation began with fewer things being made by hand and instead were made using machines in large factories.

The Industrial Revolution

500

The tribe that Sacagawea belonged to.

The Shoshone

500

What number president is Andrew Jackson?

The seventh.
500

The name of the peace treaty that formally ended the war between the U.S. and Mexico

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

500

The city in which the Oregon Trail began.

Independence, Missouri

500

A machine invented by Eli Whitney that removed seeds from cotton.

Cotton Gin