University of Georgia
What year was the University of Georgia established?
1785
What were the names of the capitals of Georgia during this period?
Savannah, Augusta, Louisville, Milledgeville, and Atlanta
What was the headright system?
A system that granted land to settlers based on the number of family members to war veterans
What invention is credited with boosting cotton production in Georgia?
The cotton gin
Why was the University of Georgia significant for education in the state?
It was the first state-chartered university in the U.S., promoting higher education.
Why did Georgia move its capital westward?
To be closer to the growing population and new settlements in the west.
How did land lotteries work in Georgia?
Citizens entered a lottery for a chance to win land parcels, promoting settlement.
How did the cotton gin change agricultural practices in Georgia?
It made cotton processing faster, increasing production and profitability.
How did the establishment of the University of Georgia reflect the values of the time?
It showed a commitment to education and the development of a knowledgeable citizenry.
What was the significance of Milledgeville as a capital?
It was strategically located and served as the capital from 1804 to 1868.
What was the Yazoo Land Fraud?
A scandal involving the sale of land in Georgia to speculators under corrupt practices.
What impact did railroads have on Georgia's economy?
They improved transportation of goods, connected markets, and stimulated economic growth.
In what ways did the university contribute to the westward expansion of Georgia?
It educated leaders and provided a trained workforce necessary for expansion.
How did the location of Georgia's capitals influence population growth?
Capitals located in the west attracted settlers and businesses to those areas
What were the consequences of the Yazoo Land Fraud for Georgia?
It led to public outrage, legal battles, and the eventual repeal of the land grants.
How did technological advancements affect population movement in Georgia?
They facilitated migration to new areas for farming and industry.
What role did transportation play in the movement of the capitals?
Improved roads and later railroads facilitated access to the new capital locations.
How did land policies impact the settlement patterns in Georgia?
They encouraged rapid settlement and speculation, leading to conflict and displacement of Native Americans.
In what ways did the cotton gin and railroads contribute to the westward expansion?
They made it easier to cultivate and transport cotton, attracting settlers to new lands