Immigration
Transportation
Manifest Destiny
Land and Expansion
Trails and Geography
100

This country had many immigrants come to the U.S. due to a potato famine.

What is Ireland?

100

Before improvements, travel in the U.S. was described as this.

What is slow?

100

This is the belief that the U.S. should expand across North America.

What is Manifest Destiny?

100

This 1803 purchase doubled the size of the United States

What is the Louisiana Purchase?

100

This trail was used by Mormons seeking religious freedom.

What is the Mormon Trail?


200

These are reasons people leave their home country (famine, war, poverty).

What are push factors?

200

This canal connected Midwest farms to East Coast ports.

What is the Erie Canal?

200

One motivation for expansion was land for this activity.

What is farming?

200

This state was annexed by the U.S. in 1845.

What is Texas?

200

These trails helped settlers do this.

What is move west?

300

These are reasons people come to a new country (jobs, land, opportunity).

What are pull factors?

300

The Erie Canal made trade faster and this.

What is cheaper?

300

This painting shows Americans moving west and Native Americans being pushed out.

What is “American Progress”?

300

This land was gained after the U.S.-Mexican War.

What is the Mexican Cession?

300

This mountain range was a major barrier to westward travel.

What are the Rocky Mountains?

400

This group, along with the Irish, made up a large portion of immigrants in the 1840s–50s.

Who are Germans?

400

One major problem before the Erie Canal was that these did not connect.

What are rivers?

400

Many Americans believed expansion was this (unstoppable/fated).

What is inevitable (or destiny)?

400

This 1819 treaty gave Florida to the United States.

What is the Adams-Onís Treaty?

400

This 1848 event caused a population boom in California.

What is the Gold Rush?

500

This event caused a major increase in Irish immigration.

What is the potato famine?

500

This year the Erie Canal was completed.

What is 1825?

500

This group was negatively impacted by westward expansion.

Who are Native Americans?

500

This 1853 purchase was made for a railroad route

What is the Gadsden Purchase?

500

Gold was first discovered at this location in California.

What is Sutter’s Mill?