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100

The first emperor of the Roman Empire

Caesar Augustus

100

The Fertile Crescent or the Cradle of Civilization

Mesopotamia

100

A series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims

The Crusades

100

A social, political and economic system that brought stability to the medieval period

Feudalism

100

The most war like people of ancient Mesopotamia

The Assyrians

200

Developed the theory of evolution

Charles Darwin

200

The longest river in the world, responsible for the development of Egyptian civilization

The Nile

200

The year Rome fell

476 AD

200

Plato developed this allegory to explain enlightenment and truth

The Allegory of the Cave

200

Twin brothers who founded Rome

Romulus and Remus
300

First person to codify law

Hammurabi

300
Large Mediterranean island that was the centre of Minoan culture

Crete 

300

Cultural rebirth of the 15th century

The Renaissance

300

A form of government based upon citizen participation

Democracy

300

literal meaning of A.D.

Anno Domini

400

Roman Emperor who divided the empire

Diocletian

400

This island was occupied by the Romans and invaded by the Normans in 1066

England

400

A series of conflicts between Greece and a large empire to the East

The Persian Wars

400

Belief in many different gods

polytheism

400

He said "All I know is that I know nothing"

Socrates

500

British archaeologist who discovered the Royal Cemetery of Ur

Sir Leonard Wooley

500

Sea that separates Greece from Asia Minor

Aegean Sea

500

A mythical war that archaeologists have found very little actual evidence of

The Trojan War

500

The two classes of citizens in the Roman Republic

Plebiean and Patricians