Ancient Civilizations
This civilization is considered one of the first major societies of the Fertile Crescent, known for its innovations in writing and law.
What is Mesopotamia?
This type of map emphasizes the natural landforms like mountains, rivers, and deserts without showing political boundaries.
What is a Physical Map?
This trade route was instrumental in the exchange of goods, culture, and knowledge between the East and West for centuries.
What is the Silk Road?
The earliest recorded dynasty in China, known for bronze casting and early writing systems, that laid the groundwork for Chinese culture.
What is the Shang Dynasty?
The explorer whose voyages across the Atlantic opened the Americas to European exploration and colonization.
Who is Columbus?
An ancient system of writing developed by the Sumerians, featuring wedge-shaped characters that were pressed into clay.
What is Cuneiform?
A map that uses contour lines to show elevation and changes in the physical terrain, helping to understand the landscape’s shape.
What is a Topographic Map?
The process through which goods, ideas, and cultural practices spread between societies, enriching civilizations worldwide.
What is Cultural Diffusion?
A belief system that originated during the late Zhou dynasty and advocates for strict laws and harsh punishments to maintain social order.
What is Legalism?
This term describes the large-scale, deliberate destruction of a group of people, often accompanied by attempts to erase their identity and culture.
What is Genocide?
This Chinese dynasty introduced the "Mandate of Heaven," a divine approval that justified the right to rule and shifted power dynamics in early China.
What is the Zhou Dynasty?
This map is designed to show boundaries, capitals, and significant locations within countries, regions, and cities.
What is a Political Map?
The interconnectedness of global markets, cultures, and ideas, accelerated by trade and advances in communication technology.
What is Globalization?
An ethical and philosophical system focusing on respect for family and community, developed by an ancient Chinese thinker.
What is Confucianism?
This disease, spread through contact with Europeans, caused catastrophic declines in Indigenous populations in the Americas.
What is Smallpox?
This early code of laws, created by a Babylonian king, is known for its strict and often harsh “eye for an eye” principles.
Who is Hammurabi?
This field examines the relationships between places, people, and environments, forming the basis of many types of maps and exploration.
What is Geography?
This term describes the medieval system of political and economic organization that was based on a hierarchy of land exchange for service.
What is Feudalism?
This philosophy stresses harmony with the natural world, advocating for a life of simplicity and humility.
What is Daoism?
The term for severe offenses against humanity that can include the destruction of ecosystems, violations of rights, and cultural erasure.
What are Crimes against Humanity?
This Chinese dynasty marked a time of cultural achievement, expanding trade, developing paper, and promoting Confucian ideals.
What is the Han Dynasty?
A field that studies how resources are produced, consumed, and distributed, significantly impacting societies both ancient and modern.
What is Economy?
This vast network facilitated the spread of goods and religions across continents, as well as unintended diseases.
What is Trade?
"This belief held that a ruler's authority came from a divine source, granting them the right to rule as long as they governed justly and effectively."
What is the Mandate of Heaven?
This Caribbean island was among the first locations in the Americas to encounter European colonizers, with dramatic effects on its native populations.
What is Hispaniola?