Government and Society
Society
Beliefs and Writing
Innovations and Achievements
Geography of Ancient China
100

This is a system of managing government through departments run by appointed officials.

What is a bureaucracy?

100

This belief system focuses on living in harmony with nature and the natural way of the universe.

What is Daoism?

100

These are simple pictures or symbols used to represent objects or ideas in writing.

What are pictographs?

100

The Shang were the first to produce this luxury material, which became a major trade item.

What is silk?

100

This river is known as “China’s Sorrow” because of its devastating floods.

Yellow River?

200

This term refers to a group of people with similar wealth, jobs, or status in society.

What is a social class?

200

This belief system, based on the teachings of an ancient Chinese philosopher, emphasizes respect, family, and moral values.

What is Confucianism?

200

These symbols represent ideas or concepts rather than specific objects.

What are ideographs?

200

The Han Dynasty is credited with inventing this writing material.

What is paper?

200

This famous structure was built to protect China from invasions by nomadic groups.

What is the Great Wall?

300

These wealthy and powerful landowners held high positions in ancient societies.

Who are aristocrats?

300

This belief system teaches that people are naturally selfish and require strict laws and punishments to maintain order.

What is Legalism?

300

Shang priests would read cracks on these to ask questions of the gods.

What are oracle bones?

300

This tool invented by the Han was used to detect earthquakes.

What is the seismograph?

300

The period of chaos and warfare that marked the decline of the Zhou Dynasty.

What is the Warring States Period?

400

An order or command issued by a ruler is known by this term.

What is a mandate?

400

This term means "the way" or "the path" that people should follow to live a good life.

What is Dao?

400

Qin Shi Huang standardized these to unify China.

What are weights, measures, and the writing system?

400

This network of trade routes connected China with the Mediterranean and beyond.

What is the Silk Road?

400

This natural physical feature helped isolate and protect ancient China from invasions.

What are the Himalayan Mountains?

500

This is a series of rulers from the same family who govern for an extended period.

What is a dynasty?

500

The duty and respect that children owe to their parents and elders is known as this.

What is filial piety?

500

This Zhou concept gave kings the right to rule, as long as they governed justly.

What is the Mandate of Heaven?

500

This practice involves inserting thin needles into the skin to relieve pain or treat illnesses.

What is acupuncture?

500

The longest river in Asia that served as a vital trade route in ancient China.

Yangtze River?