Geography of China
Name one river that helped early Chinese civilizations grow.
Huang He (Yellow River) or Chang Jiang (Yangtze River)
What is a dynasty?
A series of rulers from the same family
What belief focused on honoring family members who had died?
Ancestor worship
What is filial piety?
Respect and obedience to parents and elders
Who was the first emperor to unite China?
Qin Shi Huang
Why was the Huang He River helpful to farmers?
It left rich soil that helped crops grow
Which dynasty was the first recorded in Chinese history?
Shang Dynasty
Why did the Shang believe ancestors were important?
They believed ancestors could affect their lives
Which social group worked the land and paid taxes?
Farmers
Name one reason people rebelled against Qin Shi Huang.
Harsh laws, forced labor, heavy taxes
Why was the Huang He also dangerous?
It flooded often and caused destruction
Who helped Shang kings rule the kingdom?
Aristocrats
What were oracle bones used for?
Predicting the future or asking the gods questions
Which social class was considered the lowest in ancient China?
Merchants
What system chose Han officials based on skill instead of family?
Civil service system
How did the Chang Jiang help China grow?
It helped trade and connected different regions
What kind of people were aristocrats?
Wealthy landowners who controlled large estates
What are pictographs?
Pictures used to represent objects
Which philosophy focused on respect, education, and good behavior?
Confucianism
Which Han invention is still used today to treat pain?
Acupuncture
Why were rivers important to early Chinese settlers?
They provided water, fertile land, and trade routes
Why were dynasties important to Chinese history?
They shaped government, culture, and leadership over time
Why was writing important to early Chinese civilization?
It helped record history, communicate ideas, and govern
How did Confucianism try to improve society?
By encouraging moral leaders and respectful relationships
Why was the Silk Road important?
It connected China to other regions through trade