WH Unit 1 Test

Do you know your vocab?

100

This is the name for church leaders and officials

Clergy

200

A king or queen with complete control is called this

Absolute monarch

300

A government run by religious leaders and rules

Theocracy

400

This was the name of the law created by Henry VIII which declared him the head of the Catholic Church

Act of Supremacy 

500

The belief that actions should be based on reason and logic rather than religious belief (hint: it ends in ism)

Secularism

I am the King

100

This was the English monarch who had 6 wives

Henry VIII

200

This was the monarch who called himself the Sun King

Louis XIV

300

This is the term that describes monarchs who believed they received their power from god

Divine Right

400

This was the monarch who wanted to Westernize/modernize Russia

Peter the Great

500

This was the monarch who created the Anglican Church, an English Catholic Church

Queen Elizabeth I

Reformation Station

100

Protestantism split off from this Church 

Catholic 

200

Many found it unfair that the Church allowed people to pay ___________ to wipe away their sins. "Get out of jail free cards" for sins.

Indulgences

300

Many people, such as Jan Huss, were tried for ________ against the Church and killed for their actions

Heresy

400

This was the name of the man who nailed his 95 Theses on the Church door to criticize the Church

Martin Luther

500

This was the leader of the Catholic Church at the height of its corruption and during the Protestant Reformation

Pope Leo X Medici

Thinking about thinking

100

This philosopher believed all humans are entitled to 3 Natural Rights: Life, Liberty and Property

John Locke

200

This was the name of Hobbes' book about government, also the name of a large mythical sea creature

Leviathan

300

This philosopher wrote that if the government ever became corrupt, the people should overthrow it

Rousseau

400

This philosopher believed government should have checks and balances so no single branch could become too powerful

Montesquieu

500

This was the name of a monarch that embraced Enlightenment ideas

Enlightened Despot

Grab Bag

100

Russian name for a king

Czar/Tzar

200

This is the name of my dog

Dottie

300

Complete the following quote:

"Use the ________, Luke"

Force

400

This scientist discovered the Earth was not the center of the universe, but actually the sun was

Copernicus

500

Which Queen of Henry the VIII had the shortest rule?

Anne of Cleves (6 months)