What is IQ?
Knowledge acquired through experience
What is crystallized intelligence?
Defined as mental age divided by chronological age x 100
What is the intelligence quotient (IQ)?
Traditionally defined as IQ scores of 130 or greater
What is giftedness?
Theory stating that intelligence is supported by attention, working memory and processing speed
What is Information processing theory?
IQ increases from generation to the next
What is the Flynn Effect?
Composed of several abilities independent of one another
What is primary mental abilities?
The first English IQ test
Stanford-Binet Test
Characterized by an inability to adapt one’s behaviour
What is Intellectual Disability?
Intelligence can be viewed differently across different cultural contexts
Who is Robert Sternberg – The triarchic theory of intelligence
Poor letter decoding skills and immature strategy use when solving math problems
What is co-occurring dyslexia and dyscalculia?
The ability to perceive understand and respond appropriately to other’s emotions
What is emotional intelligence?
The Bayley III Scales
What is an IQ test for infants?
When low IQ performance is accompanied by a fear of performing according to a negative stereotype about one’s group abilities
What is Stereotype Threat?
Schools should target the many forms of intelligences to help children learn?
Who is Howard Gardner?
Shows steady decline throughout adult years
What is fluid intelligence?
States that each person has a unique set of abilities
What is multiple of intelligence theory?
The most commonly used IQ test
What is the Wechsler Scales of Intelligence?
Characterized by low academic achievement scores below what’s expected for their given age
What is Specific learning disability?
Conceptualized IQ as a general ability factor?
Who is Charles Spearman?
when students with learning disabilities are taught in a regular classroom full time.
What is full inclusion?
The ability to deal with novel problems
What is creative intelligence?
A test that assesses novel ways to solve problems and tell stories
What is the Sternberg Triarchic Abilities Tests (STAT test)?
Characterized by poor executive functioning skills?
What is ADHD?
Unlike g factor, IQ is comprised of multiple independent set of abilities.
Who is L.L. Thurstone [Word Fluency, Number Facility, Spatial Visualization, Memory, Reasoning, and Perceptual Speed]
A concept that recognizes natural variation in neural and cognitive function among individuals.
What is neurodiversity?