Vocab East Asia
Vocab Government and Leaders
Leaders of Asia
Asian Civilization and Culture
Japan History and Geography
100

These were clans of warriors who pledged loyalty to a daimyo.

Samurai

100

The ruler of the Mongols was known by this title.

Khan


100

First universal ruler of the Mongols; birth name Temujin.

Genghis Khan

100

The Heian-era novel that contains many poems about beauty and nature.

Tale of Genji

100

This chain of islands is located along the Pacific Ring of Fire.

Japan

200

This portable round tent was used by nomads in Central Asia.

Yurts

200

The military leader of feudal Japan.

Shogun

200

The first great Mongol ruler of China (Yuan Dynasty).

Kublai Khan

200

The dominant foreign influence on Vietnamese culture.

Chinese Culture

200

Japan’s mountainous geography led to these independent regional domains.

Clans or Feudal domains

300

This term means “group based on family ties.

Clans

300

System where people rise based on ability and performance.

Meritocracy 

300

Thailand’s greatest ruler, creating a writing system and strengthening the kingdom.

Ramkhamhaeng

300

Early Japanese clans practiced this form of nature worship

SHinto

300

ecause Japan is surrounded by water, this became a major part of the culture and diet.

Seafood 

400

This belief system says spirits inhabit natural objects and living/nonliving things.

Animism 

400

The alphabet created by King Sejong.

Hangul

400

Yuan Dynasty ruler known for using siege warfare techniques learned from the Chinese.

Helagu 

400

Marco Polo is believed to have served in this dynasty’s court.

Yuan Dynasty

400

Japan’s isolation allowed these powerful families and warriors to dominate politics.

Samurai and daimyo

500

A spiritual belief practiced by some nomads where priests communicate with spirits

Shamanism 

500

This term refers to the government led by a shogun’s family and followers.

Shogunate 

500

The greatest Yi ruler, responsible for technological and literary achievements.

King Sejong 

500

In the Tang Dynasty, peasant life improved due to having land and this essential condition.

Peace to farm it

500

Japan’s geography—mountains, limited farmland, and its island location—shaped culture in three major ways. Name one.

  • It encouraged a reliance on fishing and maritime trade.

  • It led to isolation and unique cultural development.

  • It created strong regional clans due to separated valleys.

  • It limited agriculture, influencing population distribution and economic structure.

  • It made defense easier and invasions rare.