Femoral Nerve and L1-L3 innervate this muscle
What is Iliopsoas?
What are the borders of the Femoral Triangle?
Inguinal Ligament (superiorly), Sartorius (laterally), and Adductor longus (medially)
1. Less than 16 days onset
2. No symptoms distal to knee
3. L/S hypomobility
4. At least one hip greater than 35 deg IR
5. FABQ <19 points
What is the CPR for L/S thrust manipulation?
Flank colic pain. Constant pain with increased urinary frequency and urgency. Nausea and hyperhidrosis is noted.
What are symptoms of kidney stones?
Boxer's Fracture
What is the fracture of the 4th-5th Metacarpal necks due to punching?
Pierces the fascia lata between sartorius and gracilis tendons at Pes Anserine. Provides sensory only to anteriomedial leg.
What is the Saphenous nerve?
Gaenslan Test
What is the pelvic torsion test for SIJ dysfunction?
Appropriate treatment would be intermittent prone lumbar traction
What treatment would be appropriate for a patient with signs of nerve root compression, peripheralization of symptoms with L/S extension, and positive crossed SLR?
1. Female
2. 80 years old
3. Hx of significant trauma
4. Hx of corticosteroid use
What is the diagnostic prediction rule for spinal fracture? (Good at ruling in and ruling out)
Colles Fracture
What is a distal radius fracture with dorsal displacement?
Patient has numbness and tingling on the outside of their foot. No motor changes. Normal reflexes. No back pain.
What is sural nerve entrapment?
Piriformis surrounds both a nerve root and a peripheral nerve
What is the structure that both the S2 nerve root and sciatic nerve pass through?
Recent back pain with referred LE pain. ROS with initial to mid-range movements. Aberrant movements with L/S flexion and extension movements.
What is acute low back pain with movement coordination impairments?
History of Cancer
What is a specific subjective question to rule in cancer?
Smith Fracture
What is a distal fracture with ventral displacement?
What 2 MMTs would help you differentiate between an L4 and deep peroneal nerve injury?
Tibialis anterior and Quadriceps
Tenderness to palpation at this structure has a 76-98% sensitivity for diagnosing SIJ dysfunction in patient's with peripartum pelvic pain.
What is the long posterior sacroiliac ligament?
More than 4 months of mid-back pain with radiating pain with sensory and strength deficits. Symptoms reproduced with sustained end-range SLR.
What is chronic back pain with radiating pain?
Acute, abrupt onset of intense, severe, and unrelenting pain at the ankle joint. Fever and chills were present initially. Joint is warm, swollen, red and pain is worse with weight bearing. Hx of diabetes and corticosteroid use.
What is septic arthritis?
Rolando Fracture
What is a comminuted fracture of the base of the thumb metacarpal? (from an axial force against partially flexed metacarpal)
Poorly localized pain, paresthesia, and cramping of one or both lower extremities. Worse with walking. Better with sitting. No red flags.
What is neurogenic claudication?
Fat 15 yo kid crossing the street, eating an ice cream cone, walking with one foot turned out like a ballerina. In clinic, they have a positive Drehmann sign.
What is Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis?
R sides low back and buttock pain. Symptoms reproduced at end range L/S extension AROM and with P-A of the L/S (hypomobile).
What is subacute back pain with mobility deficits?
Acute onset of bilateral wrist, hands, and knee pain. Pt is female who is post-partum. Symptoms worse with activity and better with rest (but there is increased stiffness). Indicates that it is stiff in the morning. Upon examination, joint is swollen and warm and a malar rash is present.
What is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus?
Bennett Fracture
What is the base of the thumb metacarpal fracture and dislocation? (from an axial force against partially flexed metacarpal)