What should the rescuer look for during a scene size up
1) scene safety
2) MOI
3) Body Substance Isolation
4) # of Patients
5) General Impression
This is considered “wilderness” and this is also when first aid becomes “wilderness first aid?”
What is remote areas where access to medical services, support, and facilities is limited or non-existent.
Rule of thumb, 30 min - 1 hour from the nearest hospital
Something that is done directly after the scene size up
What is: Identify self and level of training, obtain consent to treat
Bonus note: Briefly communicate with your group/team
List different ways you can get burned, the different categories of causes
What is Thermal, Chemical, Electrical, & Radiation
Next steps after you complete the physical exam, vital signs, and history
What is develop a problem list and treatment plan
Evacuation guidelines for wound infections
1) Evacuate any patient with an infection not responding to treatment with 12-24 hours
2) Rapidly evacuate any patient with signs or symptoms of serious infection
Is Brian a Poo Poo Head?
No.
What's wrong with you?
"Stop and Fix" steps in the patient assessment
What is airway, breathing, circulation
The # 1 Best Medicine to cure any and all injuries/ ailments we may encounter while working! With a 100% Guarantee
A handy dandy acronym that you can use to recognize the signs of infection
What is SHARP
Swelling
Heat
Aches or pains
Red
Pus
Nearly all successfully run field emergencies have the same three components:
What is:
1. A clear leader
2. Well thought-out plans
3. Superb communication
A state in which the body's circulatory system fails to deliver enough oxygen-rich blood to the organs and tissues . Which can lead to reversible then irreversible damage
What is shock
5 Principles for treating cold stress to mild hypothermia
1) Change the patients environment
2) Insulate the patient
3) Add heat packs or water bottles
4) Add calories
5) Alert patient can use exercise to generate heat
5 Treatment Principles for Seizure
1. Protect from harm, but do no retrain
2. Do not place bite stick or any other object in the mouth
3. Place patient on their side to maintain open airway
4. Perform a complete patient assessment to check for injuries
5. Protect patient's dignity
The questions you ask to get more information about a Chief Complaint
What is onset of pain, what provokes the pain, quality of pain (sharp -vs-dull), region/radiate, severity (1-10), time (how long has pain been present.
When should participants see the first aid kit we carry and get an idea of everything we carry in it
What is: Before the trip begins or before your first activity. So at the pre-trip meeting or the morning of the trip
Altered Mental Status: Things that can cause altered the brain " To S.T.O.P."
To: Toxins
S: Sugar/Seizure
T: Temperature
O:Oxygen
P: Pressure
The drowning chain of survival ( 5 Chain links)
1) Prevent drowning
2) Recognize distress
3) Provide floatation
4) Remove from water
5) Provide care