What should the rescuer look for during the scene survey
What is Hazards, MOI, number of injured people
100
A scene Survey includes what 5 steps
What is own safety, what happened to patient, BSI, anymore people in need of help, assess dead or alive.
100
What are two types of consent
What is expressed and implied.
200
The type of shock due to severe allergic reaction
What is anaphylactic
200
What type of poisoning can occur with the following events? On a cold wet day the hikers decided to cook lunch on their stove inside of the tent.
What is inhaled poison
200
A tear or stretch of a ligament occurs in what injury
What is a sprain
200
Give the six "Stop and Fix" steps (A, C, C, D, E, E)
What is airway, breathing, circulation, decide/disable, environment, expose.
200
The goals in a survival situation are to regulate ____________________ while conserving ____________________ and preparing to be ____________.
What is body temperature, energy, rescued.
300
The type of shock due to severe bleeding is
What is hypovolemic
300
On a hike, Joe ate some mushrooms that he was not certain were safe. Shortly after he ate them, he began having severe stomach cramps, nausea, and diarrhea. Name two of three things you should consider to treat Joe's problem?
What is place victim on his side, consider evacuation as soon as possible, attempt to obtain a sample of the mushroom.
300
What signs and symptoms would indicate increasing intracranial pressure in a close head injury victim (2 of 3)?
What is memory loss (decrease LOR), vomiting and nausea, seizure.
300
What are the four fast changing vitals
What is heart rate, respiratory rate, SCTM, LOR
300
Give the RULE of 3's
What is 3 min w/o air, 3 hrs w/o shelter, 3 days w/o water, 3 weeks w/o food.
400
Anaphylaxis is a special type of shock and must be treated with
What is epinephrine
400
For acute mountain sickness (AMS) what is the best treatment?
What is Descent - move patient to lower elevation.
400
Name two signs and/or symptoms of a fracture
What is deformity swelling, tenderness, crepitus
400
What are the stops to complete a patient history - SAMPLE
What is signs and symptoms, allergies, medications, pertinent medical history, last intake, event.
400
The term HRICE is used to remember first aid procedures for bruises, strains, sprains, etc. This acronym is used to remember:
What is Hydrate, rest, ice, compression, elevate.
500
A stroke occurs when
What is blood vessels to the brain rupture or become plugged
500
Hypothermia occurs when the body loses enough h eat to cause the core temperature to drop more than how many degrees
What is 2 degrees Fahrenheit
500
List 7 of the 10 essentials
Navigation, sun protection, insulation, illumination, first aid, fire, repair kit, nutrition/food, hydration, shelter.
500
What are the questions you ask to get more information about a chief complaint - OPQRST.
What is onset, provoke/palliate, quality of pain, radiate, region, severity, time.