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Topic 2
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100

Which of Earth's Spheres do these animals belong to? 

What is Biosphere? 

100

What is the name for the process that occurs when molecules of water are heated by the sun? 

What is evaporation? 

100

What are the 4 layers of Earth? Starting with the outer surface moving in toward the center. 

What is crust, mantle, outer core, inner core. 
100

What happens to hurricanes after they reach land? 

What is Hurricanes lose energy? 

200

Explain how the Indian and Asian plates met and the kind of boundary that formed on their meeting. Describe what happened as a result and tell why. 

What is the plates moved towards each other at a convergent boundary. They pushed together (compression) and the land crumpled and pushed upwards, creating mountains. 

200

What should you do to protect yourself from extreme weather on a very hot day?

What is Stay hydrated? 

200

How can a igneous rock turn into a sedimentary rock? 

What is Igneous rocks can weather, creating sediments that form sedimentary rocks. 

200

What causes a strike-slip fault? 

What is shearing? 

300

Which type of stress is most likely responsible for creating mountain ranges? 

What is compression? 

300

What is the best way to stay safe during a hurricane? 

What is Evacuate the area? 

300

Give an example of a 3-step path a rock may take through the rock cycle. 

What is Magma flows up to the surface and cools into solid rock, which gets eroded into small pieces, and and eventually forms new rock. 

300

DAILY DOUBLE

What order do the waves travel from fastest to slowest? 

What is P waves, S waves, surface waves

400

 

Describe what an Earth system is. 

What are The different parts of earth working together to sustain life. 

400

What type of front forms when a warm air mass gets caught between two cold air masses? 

What is Occluded front? 

400

How do the inner and outer core differ, and what produces the magnetic field? 

What is The outer core is liquid, and its movement causes the formation of the magnetic field. The inner core is solid. 

400

What are two possible causes for a tsunami? Name each cause and explain how each can lead up to a tsunami? 

What is Ocean floor uplift and landslides, both displace large amounts of water

500

How is it that one ocean is growing and the other is shrinking? 

What is Only the Pacific Ocean has subduction zones. 

500

Describe Convection currents 

What is Warmer, less dense fluid rises and cooler, more dense fluid sinks. 

500

What 3 things contained clues that led Wegener to his hypothesis of Continental Drift? 

What is Land features, fossils, and climate. 

500

Describe the formation and structure of a volcano and explain how an explosion develops and what can happen as the volcano erupts. 

What is They usually form at plate boundaries, molten rock reaches Earth's surface usually through convection currents. Pressure builds due to steam or trapped gases and it escapes.