Woodwind
Brass
Same
Different
100
What is the common trait of the woodwind family?

You have to cover holes to change the pitch.

100

What is the common trait of the brass family?

You have to buzz your lips!

100

All sound comes from...

Vibration!
100

What is different about how sound is made in each family?

Woodwind = air or reed vibrates

Brass = lips vibrate

200

What vibrates when you play a saxophone or clarinet?

A reed.

200

What are the buttons called on a brass instrument?

Valves.

200

In order to play a brass and a woodwind instrument, you have to...

Blow air! That's why we call them wind instruments.

200

Where does your mouth go in relation to each family?

Brass = on your lips

Woodwind = in your mouth (except for flute)

300

What vibrates when you play a flute?

The air.

300

1. Which brass instrument does not have valves? 2. What does it have?

1. Trombone

2. Slide

300

True or false. Both instrument families have high and low sounding instruments.

True!

300

What is different about the material that each family is made of?

Brass = brass! (metal)

Woodwind = wood/plastic/sometimes metal

400

What are the buttons that you press called on a woodwind instrument?

Keys.

400
In the brass family small mouthpieces make (1) _________ sounds and big mouthpieces make (2) __________.

(1) high

(2) low

400

True or false. There are big and small brass instruments and big and small woodwind instruments.

True.

400

What's the difference in how you change the pitch between the families?

Brass = buzz lips faster or slow, sometimes using valves/slide

Woodwind = cover holes (keys)

500

Name a woodwind instrument where you have to cover some or all the holes using your fingers.

Clarinet, recorder, bassoon,

500

Name the brass instruments from highest to lowest.

Trumpet

French horn

Trombone

Tuba

500

In both families you have to properly form your lips to play the instrument well. What is this called?

Embouchure.

500

Which instrument family has the louder instruments?

Brass! Metal is louder.