SAT
Gerunds
Wordiness
100

What are Gerunds?

Gerunds are verbs that function as nouns and end in "ing"

100

What is wordiness?

It is using too many words unnecessarily.

200

Identify the gerund phrase in the sentence:

Collecting rocks is my sister's favorite hobby.

Collecting rocks

200

Which word should be eliminated?

It was 12 midnight when the rain finally stopped.

12

300

Identify the gerund phrase in the sentence:

We could hear the distant rumbling of thunder.

Rumbling of thunder

300

Which word(s) should be eliminated?

He was happy and joyful for the gift.

and joyful

400

Identify the gerund phrase in the sentence:

Before Henry became a journalist, he had given becoming a teacher serious thought.

Becoming a teacher

400

Which word(s) should be eliminated?

June wrote a biography of her life.

of her life

500


(E)- The pronoun “it” refers to celadon porcelain. There is no grammatical error in choice E and that version is more concise than the original. 

500

Identify the gerund phrase in the sentence:

They are burning down the whole fort.

Burning down

500

Which word(s) should be eliminated?

A total of six students joined the club.

A total of