Energy Transformations
Types of Energy
Units
Calculations
Definitions
100

When a Hot Wheels car rolls down a ramp, potential energy is converted into this type of energy.

What is kinetic energy?

100

The energy of motion.

What is kinetic energy?

100

The unit for distance (in physics).

What are meters?

100

When 5N of force are applied to push a box 10 meters, this much work is done.

What is 50J?

100

The ability to do work.

What is energy?

200

When wood is burned, chemical energy is converted into this type of energy.

What is thermal energy?

200

Stored energy.

What is potential energy?

200

The unit for force.

What are Newtons?

200
When an object with a mass of 1kg is held 10 meters above the ground (and gravity is 9.8), this much potential energy is stored.

What is 98?

200

The transfer of energy to an object.

What is work?

300

A generator converts the mechanical energy of a spinning turbine into this type of energy.

What is electrical energy?

300

Energy that travels as electromagnetic waves.

What is light energy?

300

The unit for energy.

What are Joules?

300

When a machine does 50J of work in 5 seconds, this much power is generated.

What is 10W?

300

The law that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

What is the law of conservation of energy?

400

A guitar string converts kinetic energy into this type of energy.

What is sound energy?

400

Energy that is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy in a system.

What is mechanical energy?

400

The unit for work.

What are Joules?

400

When an object with a mass of 2kg is moving at a velocity of 4m/s, it has this much kinetic energy.

What is 16J?

400

The rate at which work is done.

What is power?

500

This type of energy is stored in the nucleus of an atom and can be used to generate electrical energy in certain types of power plants.

What is nuclear energy?

500

This type of energy is caused by vibrating particles traveling in waves.

What is sound energy?

500

The unit for power.

What are watts?

500

When you do 35J of work on an object over a distance of 7 meters, you have to apply this much force.

What is 5N?

500

A change from one form of energy to another.

What is energy conversion?