Body Mechanics
Preventing Injuries and Accidents
Fire Safety
True/False
100

Bend from the _____ and _____ to get close to an object.

Hips & knees

100

Expand OSHA

Occupational Safety and Health Adminstration

100

What does the 'C' stand for in RACE?

Contain or confine the fire.

100

When transferring a patient, a narrow base of support should be maintained.

False, broad.

200

List two (2) reasons for using good body mechanics.

Muscles work best when used correctly; correct use of muscles makes pushing, pulling, and lifting easier; prevents unnecessary fatigue and strain; saves energy; prevents injury to self and others

200

The applied science used to promote the safety and well-being of a person by adapting the environment and using techniques to prevent injuries

Ergonomics

200

List two (2) rules for preventing fires.

Obey non-smoking signs, extinguish flammable items completely, store materials in proper/safe areas, dispose all waste in proper containers, check for damaged cords, avoid overloading electrical outlets.

200

Explaining the procedure so that the patient knows what you are going to do is implied consent.

False, expressed consent.

300
Provide two (2) rules to follow when lifting a heavy object.

Get close to the object, maintain broad base of support, bend from hips and knees, use strongest muscles.

300

Name three (3) main diseases that can be contracted by exposure to body fluids.

Hepatitis B, hepatitis C, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)

300

Which type of fire extinguisher is used for electrical fires?

Class C

300

Read the labels of solution bottles one time during use to be sure you have the correct solution.

False, at least three times.

400

Where are the strongest muscles located?

Shoulders, upper arms, hips, thighs.

400

What is the fourth section of any SDS sheet?

First aid measures for exposure

400

Which type of fire extinguisher might we find in the Welding shop?

Class D

400

The three things needed to start a fire are heat, oxygen, and sparks.

False. Heat, oxygen, and fuel (sparks are a heat source)

500

What do some health care facilities require providers to wear while lifting or moving patients? Why?

Back supports to help prevent back injuries (this is controversial)

500

What substance is used to diagnose thyroid problems and treat thyroid diseases? Why must contact be limited after this is administered?

Radioactive Iodine. Small amounts of radiation are present for several days following administration.

500

Provide the four (4) steps for using a fire extinguisher.

Pull the pin

Aim at the bottom of the fire

Squeeze the handle

Sweep side to side at the base of the fire

500

While using a fire extinguisher, direct it to the top of the fire.

False, direct it at the base of the fire.