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100

The study of past societies through analysis of what people left behind. 

What is Archaeology 

100

The way of life a people follows. 

What is culture.

100

Early civilizations lived this form of lifestyle as they would follow their food source(s)

What is Nomadic

100

Mesopotamia is also referred to as this

Land Between the Lakes

100

Sumerians were also responsible for this invention that drastically changed transportation

What is the wheel

200

The study of human life and culture. 

What is Anthropology

200

A complex culture in which large numbers of people share a number of common elements such as social structure, religion, and art. 

What is a Civilization

200

The switch from a mobile lifestyle to a more permanent civilization was in part due to this event as crops were being planted. 

What is the Agriculture Revolution. 

200

Mesopotamia is also part of the Fertile ___________. 

What is the Fertile Crescent

200

Sumerians developed a number system based around this number. 

What is sixty

300

A humanlike creature that walked upright. The earliest of which will live in Africa

What is a Hominid

300

A state with political and economic control over the surrounding countryside. 

What is a city-state

300

Stone, Copper, and this other metal were used to help identify the Stone Age Period

What is Bronze

300

Many Mesopotamian Civilizations believed in many gods - meaning they were this.

What is Polytheistic 

300

A form of government established by Divine authority. 

What is a Theocracy

400

The shift from hunting of animals and the gathering of food to the keeping of animals and the growing of food. 

What is Systematic Agriculture

400

A type of hard stone used for tools such as hand axes.  

What is flint 

400

These characteristics help identify civilizations. (name 2)

cities, government, religion, social structure, writing, and art. 

400

A massive stepped tower on which was built a temple dedicated to the chief god or goddess of a Sumerian City

What is a ziggurat 

400

This was the first metal to be used in making tools. 

What is copper

500

A skilled worker who makes products such as weapons and jewelry. 

Who is an Artisan. 

500

The use of this occurred approximately 50,000 years ago and changed the way of preparing food, etc. 

What is fire. 

500

These important and powerful people supervised rituals aimed at pleasing the gods/goddesses. 

Who is a priest. 

500

This was a wedge shaped system of writing developed by the Sumerians using a reed stylus to create wedge-shaped impressions on a clay tablet. 

What is Cuneiform

500

Assyria, Akkad, and ______________ are part of the three general areas of Mesopotamia. 

Where is Sumer