Prehistory
Sumer
Egypt
Key Terms
Pyramid and Stuff
100

According to the Bible, He created the first man and woman.

Who is God?

100

This is what the word "Mesopotamia" means.

What is "the land between the rivers?"

100

Ancient Egyptians divided the year into 12 months and this many total days.

What is 365?

100

earth carried and deposited by moving water

What is silt?

100

the host of the video series Pyramid

Who is David Macaulay?

200

Early mankind is divided into these 3 ages: the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and this age.

What is the Iron Age?

200

This was the writing of the Sumerians, meaning "wedge-shaped."

What was cuneiform?

200

This was the Egyptian sun king.

Who was Ra?

200

a large stone coffin of ancient Egypt

What is a sarcophagus?

200

During the process of mummification, Egyptians did this to a deceased person's brain.

What is threw it away?

300

Before farming developed, mankind was a wanderer. This term means that. 

What is a nomad?

300

This is the Akkadian king of Kish who conquered Sumer, then all of Mesopotamia.

Who was Sargon?

300

This was what Egyptians called their king.

What is a pharaoh?

300

a limestone figure of ancient Egypt with the head of a human and the body of a lion

What is the Sphinx?

300

In the animated section of Pyramid, this is the problem to be solved with the remains of pharaohs. (This was a real-life problem as well, except for the tomb of King Tutankhamen.)

What was tomb robbing?

400

an item worked on or made by man

What is an artifact?

400

This is probably the most important invention in the world from Sumer.

What is the wheel?

400

Between Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt, the one that is farther north.

What is Lower Egypt?

400

the belief in many gods

What is polytheism?

400

This was the unique thing about the pharaoh named Hatshepsut, usually shown with a beard.

Who was a female pharaoh?

500

what the letters A. D. really mean

What is "Anno Domini?"

500

These two rivers lie along the borders of Mesopotamia.

What are the Tigris and Euphrates?

500

the famous stone that helped us decode ancient Egyptian heiroglyphics

What is the Rosetta Stone?

500

an idea used to explain facts we discover or experiences we have had; not necessarily true

What is a theory?

500

the two continents that were the focus of this chapter

What are Asia and Africa?