Middle Ages in Europe
The Crusades
South American Civilizations
The Renaissance
The Reformation
100

What is the Magna Carta?

A document that limited the power of the monarch.

100

What were the Crusades?

military expeditions by Christians to regain the Holy Land

100

Name 1 early South American civilization.

Nazca, Moche, or Inca

100

What is a mercenary?

a soldier who fights primarily for pay

100

What is salvation?

the state of being saved

200

What were patricians?

Wealthy, powerful landowner

200

What is an infidel?

an unbeliever

200

What is maize?

corn

200

What is the vernacular?

the local spoken language

200

What is Christian humanism?

a philosophy that unites humanistic principles—emphasizing human dignity, reason, and potential—with Christian faith

300

What is feudalism?

A political and social order that included the exchange of protection from a powerful lord and labor from peasants.

300

Who initiated the Fourth Crusade?

Pope Innocent III

300

What was the capital city of the Inca?

Cuzco

300

What was the name of Machiavelli's book?

The Prince

300

What is annual?

invalid

400

What is a carruca?

a heavy wheeled plow

400

How did the Crusades start?

Alexius I Comnenus asked for help against the Seljuk Turks.

400

How do you pronounce this: Quechua

KECH-uh-wuh

400

What is a burgher?

a member of the middle class

400

Where did Martin Luther post his 95 theses?

Castle Church, in Wittenburg

500

From which language is the word "bourgeoisie" derived from?

French

500

Who said this: "Now, on account of our sins, the sacrilegious enemies of the cross have begun to show their faces...."

Bernard of Clairvaux

500

About how many kilometers(not miles) was the Incan system of roads?

40,000 km

500

Who painted The Tribute Money?

Tommaso di Giovanni (also called Masaccio)

500

When did Martin Luther post his 95 Theses?

October 31, 1517