Reformation
This monk placed 95 theses(grievances) on the door of a Catholic Church. Starting the Protestant Reformation.
The Age of Exploration was started by European nations desire for what?
What is the 3 G's; God, Gold and Glory.
This land trade route connected the Mediterranean basin and Asia, providing goods and ideas along its route.
What is the Silk Road?
Philosopher that wrote The Leviathan and thought that man was evil by nature and needed strict authority and less freedom to maintain order.
Who was Hobbes?
This is another name for the Enlightenment period.
What is the Age of Reason?
The Catholic Churches response to the Protestant Reformation was known as this.
What is the Counter-Reformation?
This device allowed sailors to determine how far from the equator they were.
What is an Astrolabe?
This empire fell in 1492 to the Ottoman Turks, leaving Italy in control of the spice trade.
What was the Byzantine Empire?
He believed mans’ natural rights were life, liberty and the pursuit of property.
Who was John Locke?
Famous scientist that theorized about the laws of motion, including planetary motion and gravity.
Who was Isaac Newton?
Henry VII was established and was named the head of this Church after splitting from the Catholic Church.
What is the Church of England(Anglican Church)?
This Portuguese monarch started a navigational school for sailors, captains and cartographers.
Who was Prince Henry?
This route was used to transport mainly salt and Gold from Africa to the Mediterranean basin.
What was the Trans-Atlantic Trade Route?
This French philosopher believed in the limits of government through checks and balances.
Who was Montesquieu?
The idea that understanding can come from reason and logic and not just religious faith or doctrine.
What was the Scientific Revolution?
These were seen as buying forgiveness and were sold by John Tetzel.
What are indulgences?
Exchange of Agricultural Products, Technologies and Basic contact between the Eastern (Old World) and Western (New World). Hemispheres
What is the Colombian Exchange?
The String of Pearls trade route which primarily transported Spices operated primarily in which ocean and which part of the world.
Philosopher that believed firmly in the separation of Church and State, and wrote about these beliefs in The Candide.
Who was Voltaire?
This scientist explored the circulatory system of humans and determined that the heart was a pump for the body's blood.
Who was William Harvey?
This person believed that God has already determined who will be saved, this is known as predestination.
Who was John Calvin?
Name at least 2 explorers, the country that sponsored them and their major accomplishment.
(Answers will vary)
This German family was a key supporter of the Catholic Church and would help combat the Protestant Reformation in central Europe.
Who were the Hapsburgs?
These are two documents that were influenced directly by the Enlightenment and its philosophies.
What is the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.
Explain the Heliocentric Theory and who proposed it.
(Answers will vary, but must contain the idea that Kopernicus put forward on the fact that the Earth revolves around the Sun and not the opposite)