Enlightenment Philosophers
Scientists
Exploration
Reformation
Renaissance
100

His beliefs included the right to life, liberty, and property.

Who is John Locke?

100
He discovered the laws of motion and gravity.

Who is Isaac Newton?

100

These are the four motives for exploration.

What are god, gold, glory, and gadgets?

100

This religious leader nailed his 95 theses to the door of a church.

Who is Martin Luther?

100

The Renaissance began in this country.

What is Italy?

200

Hobbes argued people were __________ in the state of nature.

What is selfish, greedy, and cruel?

200

The belief that the earth is in the center of the solar system.

What is the geocentric model?
200

This was an exchange of goods between the old and new world.

What is the Columbian Exchange?

200

Before the reformation, the Bible was only written in this language.

What is Latin?

200

This invention led to careers as authors and mapmakers.

What is the printing press?

300

He believed the best way to protect liberty was to divide the powers among three branches of government.

Who is Montesquieu?

300

Galileo saw the moons of this planet, thereby disproving the geocentric theory.

What is Jupiter?

300

This explorer believed the world was pear-shaped.

Who is Christopher Columbus?

300

This was the name of the Catholic Church's response to the reformation.

What is the counter-reformation?

300

This writer believed it was better to be feared than loved.

Who is Machiavelli?

400

This philosopher is the founding father of capitalism. He believed that individuals should make their own economic choices.

Who is Adam Smith?

400

This method was created by Francis Bacon.

What is the scientific method?

400

This man conquered the Aztecs.

Who is Hernan Cortez?

400

This religion was formed due to Henry VIII's need for a divorce.

What is the Church of England?

400

Art from this time period is often on pottery and mosaics; it often features roman and greek mythology.

What is the classical time period?

500

The idea that people will give up some of their freedom in exchange for protection from a government.

What is the social contract?

500

This person said, "I think, therefore I am."

Who is Descartes?

500

Conquistador Francisco Pizarro took over this civilization.

Who are the Inca?

500

This man believed in the idea of pre-destination.

Who is Martin Luther?

500

Art from this time period is often two-dimensional and lacks perspective.

What is the middle ages?