Explorer tech
The first wave
Columbus
100

This is the art of designing maps.

What is cartography?

100

This European country was first to aggressively explore the seas in the 1400s.

What is Portugal?

100

Believing he had landed in the East Indies, Columbus mistakenly referred to the natives there as this.

What are Indians?

200

The improvement of design of these made them larger, faster and more reliable transportation for explorers.

What are ships?

200

The first explorers in the 1400s were looking for an alternate route to reach this continent, primarily for purposes of trade.

What is Asia?

300

These onboard weapons helped fortify the early Portuguese explorers' ships.

What are cannons?

300

In 1488, this Portuguese explorer became the first to sail around southern Africa but didn't reach Asia.

Who is Bartolomeu Dias?

400

This device, developed by Greeks and perfected by Arabs, is used to determine latitude at sea.

What is the astrolabe?

400

Starting his trek in 1497, this Portuguese explorer successfully made it all the way around Africa, through the Indian Ocean and to India.

Who is Vasco da Gama?

500

The Portuguese designed this sailing ship using both square and triangular sails.

What is the caravel?

500

These people controlled much of the original trade routes around the Mediterranean Sea, causing other European countries to seek a different way.

Who are the Italians and Muslims (Arabs)?