World
History
Final
Exam
Review
100

Which explorer first circumnavigated the globe?

Magellan

100

Conquered the Aztecs

Cortes

100

According to John Locke, what are the natural  rights with which people are born?

life liberty property

100

Which of the following best describes a shift from making finished goods by hand to making goods by machines and mechanization?

Industrialization

100

America's first constitution 

Bill of Rights

200

powerful family in Florence who supported the arts

Medici

200

This invention allowed for greater and easier access to printed materials

printing press

200

Martin Luther’s attack on the abuses of the Catholic Church

95 Theses

200

Explored New England coastline for England

John Cabot

200

explains why planetary bodies stay in orbit around the sun

gravitational laws

300

Founded the Jesuits

Ignatius of Loyola

300

This Edict banned the writings of MArtin Luther

Edict of Worms

300

Which countries were part of the Allied Powers during WWII?

US, Great Britain and Russia

300

Mercantilism era dealt with what two resources

gold and silver

300

Theory that the sun is at the center of the universe

Theory that the Earth is the center of the universe 

Heliocentric

Geocentric

400

The church’s scholastic education gave way to the subjects known as humanities and inspired this movement

humanism

400

This council addressed corruption in the church

Council of Trent

400

Prince of Portugal

Henry the Navigator

400

Galileo was the first to explore the universe through this

Telescope

400

father of modern rationalism

"I think therefore I am"

Rene Descartes

500

The buying and selling of slaves to be transported from Africa to the Americas on this route

Middle Passage

500

release from all or part of the punishment for sin

indulgence

500

Legal system by Spanish crown to regulate Native American labor

Encomienda system

500

artistic style that emphasized grace and charm

Rococo

500

Famous for the creation of the Encyclopedia 

Denis Diderot