Agricultural Revolution
People
Types of Societies
Origins of the IR
Methods and Machines
100

This farming technique uses the process of switching crops each year to avoid depleting the soil.

What is crop rotation?

100
apartment for the working class.
What is a tenement?
100

This is system of privately owned businesses seeking profits.

What is capitalism? 

100

Where did the IR begin? 

What is Great Britain?

100
A method of producing cloth in individual homes.
What is the putting out system?
200

What institutions were established due to the AR?

What are agricultural schools, societies, and experimental stations?

200
movement of people to cities
What is urbanization?
200

This society, created by Robert Owens focused on harmony between everyone. A perfect society.

What is Utopia/Utopianism ?

200
The first factories developed in this industry.
What is textile?
200

This form of transportation cut down on major traveling and allowed more people and good s to be shipped at a lower cost.

What are railroads?

300

What the effect of new machinery on farms?

What is any people lost their jobs and moved into cities for work.

300
Factory acts were passed to reform this type of labor.
What is child labor?
300
He felt capitalism created riches for a few while leaving many in poverty.
Who was Karl Marx?
300

What were the three factors of production that Britain had?

What is land , labor, and capital? 

300

These man made passages were used during the IR as a means to travel between continents 

What is a canal?

400
Larger farms were created in the 1600s and 1700s because of land ________.
What is enclosure?
400
those living in tenements in industrial cities were a part of this class.
What is the working class?
400
The basis of judging things in a society based on its usefulness 

What is utilitariansim?

400

What are the four new power sources that emerge during both waves of the IR 

water, steam, electricity, oil


- atomic power* 

400

The need for cheap, convenient power spurs development of steam engine by this inventor 

Who is James Watt?

500

Why was Britain geographically the best place for the industrial revolution to take place? 

What is - 

Great Britain did not suffer fighting on its land during the wars of the 18th century.

Island has excellent harbors and ports.

Damp climate benefited the textile industry (thread did not dry out).

500

These laws restrict working age & hours.


What are the Factory Act Laws? 

500

In this society factors of production owned by & operated for the people. Some private ownership some government controlled industries 

What is Socialism? 

500

The first industrial revolution  was sparked by _________ while the second industrial revolution saw a spike in ________ _________

-What is Agriculture and Mass Production 

500

This invention boosts American cotton production to meet British demand by separating the seeds from the plant. 

What is the Cotton Gin?