Foundation of Western Europe ( Ch. 14 )
The Magna Carta was forced to be signed by this King, who proved to be quite the troublesome character.
Who is: King John?
+100
This is the full name of Isaac Newton's book that he published in 1687.
What is: The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy?
+500
This is the nickname that was given to Marie Antoinette because of her spending habits.
What is: Madame Deficit?
+300
This is the term referring to the deadly epidemic that resulted in over 25 million casualties.
What is: Bubonic Plague?
+200
This is the name of the war between England & France that lasted over a hundred years and introduced the use of the longbow.
What is: The Hundred Years War?
+100
The Church decided to restructure itself to look like this, where the Pope is at the top and everyone is below him.
What is: a kingdom?
+500
This is the name of the man who built his own telescope, published Starry Messenger, and got put on house arrest until he died.
Who is: Galileo Galilei
+300
This group of individuals created a new Constitution that limited the power of King Louis XVI and set up the Legislative Assembly.
Who is: the National Assembly?
+400
This is the term that refers to the idea that the sun stands at the center of the universe.
What is: the Heliocentric Theory?
+100
Napoleon's troops faced a different fighting style from the guerrillas when fighting in this European country.
What is: Spain?
+400
Under the Third Crusade, an agreement was made where this group of people could visit Jerusalem as long as they were unarmed.
Who are: the Christians?
+300
This philosopher believed in the social contract, where people give partial freedom to receive law & order
Who is: Thomas Hobbes?
+400
This political group that emerged from the Legislative Assembly wanted to keep tradition and protect the monarchy.
Who are: the Conservatives?
+500
This is the term that refers to a style of art that refers to a "grand and ornate" sense of style.
What is: Baroque?
+200
This is the 3 natural rights John Locke supported.
What is:
- Life
- Liberty
- Property
+400
Before the famous Schism occured, King Philip II had quite the quarrel with the Pope and this is what they were arguing about.
What is: Pope didn't want priests to pay taxes and Philip believed he ( the Pope ) had no say?
+500
This is the social class that was targeted during the Enlightenment as they were learning how to read.
Who are: the middle class?
+100
This is the name for the set of laws Napoleon created that attempted to eliminate injustices while limiting freedoms at the same time.
What is: the Napoleonic Code?
+300
This term refers to the use of knowledge from early thinkers to answer modern questions.
What is: scholastic?
+200
After the Russian invasion, Napoleon only had this many men left to fight against countries like Britain, Russia, Prussia, and Sweden.
What is: 10,000?
+300
This is the name of the French Peasant who ultimately saved France in the 1400s, but ended up dying for the cause, since they revealed God led them.
Who is: Joan of Arc?
+300
These are the two desires that Enlightened Despots were motivated by when making changes.
What are:
- Make their country stronger
- Make their own rule more effective
+200
In June of 1815, this battle occurred in Belgium, which ended Napoleon's very brief return to power known as the Hundred Days.
What is: the Battle of Waterloo?
+100
This term refers to the principle that states citizens provide power to their government, so citizens are ultimately the ones in charge.
What is: Popular Sovereignty?
+500
This is Voltaire's real name ( 3 words ).
Who is: Francois Marie Arouet?
+400