Pre-Contact Civilizations
The Aztec exist in modern day__________
The Inca exist along the ___________ mountains
Andes Mountains
Why is trade important for any society?
Obtain resources they don't have
What was the primary resource desired from places like India and South East Asia?
Spices
What was the name of the King and Queen during the Revolution
King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette
The Haitian Revolution is led by which class of people on the island?
Enslaved people
Name one achievement of the Aztec
Tenochtitlan, advanced engineering for waterways and irrigation, establishing a large empire
The conquest of this city by the Ottoman Empire blocked Europeans from accessing the Silk Road leading to them exploring for new routes to Asia
Constantinople (Istanbul)
True or False:
One difference between the Silk Road and Indian Ocean Trade was the Silk Road had large empires to keep the roads safe while the Indian Ocean trade focused on port cities
True
Describe the 3 Estates
1st Estate= Clergy
2nd Estate= Nobility
3rd Estate= Everyone else
Name any of the issues faced by people as a result of the Industrial Revolution
Name one achievement of the Inca
Terrance Farming, massive road system, building without animals
This Chinese Explorer and admiral travelled across the Indian ocean to the Middle East and East Africa
Zheng He
The Swahili Coast in East Africa developed _______ states that focued on trade
City or City States
How did Enlightenment ideas play a role in the Revolution?
Enlightenment inspired ideas such as the social contract and human rights that people advocated for during the revolution
This was one of the initial leaders of the Haitian Revolution who led armies, made treaties, and wrote the Haitian Constitution
Toussaint Louverture
Why did Europeans take over the Americas
Gold, Glory, God
What are 3 specific items that were exchanged in the Columbian Exchange
Tomatoes, potatoes, horses, wheat, rice, diseases, and more
Name two examples of cultural diffusion along the Indian Ocean Trade
Variety of answers that can include: Islam, Buddhism, dress, art styles, music, languages and more
This law code was created to control Europe but did spread some enlightenment ideas
Napoleonic Code
Why did the Industrial Revolution start around the late 1700's and early 1800's
Scientific Revolution as part of the Enlightenment led to more inquiry instead of relying on government and religious authorities
What is the name of the unique type of agriculture that societies in the Pacific Northwest developed?
Forest Gardens
Accurately describe the 3 legs of the Atlantic Slave Trade
Slaves taken from Africa produced resources in the Americas
Those Resources were sent to Europe to be made into finished products
Those products would be traded to Africa for enslaved people
Name 2 major cities that were a part of the trade
Many!
Kilwa, Muscat, Aden, Calicut, Guangzhou, Malacca
Jacobins
Describe 2 similarities and one difference between the French and Haitian Revolutions
Similarities:
-Lowest classes of society rising up
- Enlightenment Ideas
Differences
-Slave rebellion
-Independence from France as a goal vs overthrowing the monarchy