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100

Which culture is thought to be the oldest in mesoamerica?


The Olmec built what may be the oldest culture



100

The Amazon River starts in the:


It starts in the Andes and flows about 4000 miles to the Atlantic Ocean



100

The four geographical regions of the Americas include all EXCEPT:

North America, South America, Central America, and the Carribean

100

The Zapotec capital city was:


Monte Alban



100

The Anasazi built homes:


large stone dwellings that Spanish explorers called pueblos



200

One theory says early people entered the Americas by:


Walking across a land bridge from Asia into the Americas during the last Ice Age



200

One theory says early people entered the Americas by:

Crossing the Bering Land Bridge (Beringia)

200

Which continent is an isthmus connecting two larger land masses?

North and South America



200

The Maya settled mainly in the:


Yucatan Peninsula and spread into southern Mexico and northern Central America



200

Mound Builders lived mainly:


East of the Mississippi River



300

Mesoamerica includes land from:


Central Mexico, Gulf of Mexico, South Central America, Yucatan Peninsula, Southern Mexico, northern Central America,



300

The descendants of the first people to enter the Americas are known as:

Native Americans

300

Which climate is most common in Central America, South America, and the Caribbean?

Warm, rainy climates and a broad range of plants growing there.

300

The Toltec were the first in Mesoamerica to:


Metalworking



300

Cahokia was a large city built by:


Mississippians



400

The Olmec are known for:


trading beans and salt for jade and obsidian, used jade for jewelry and the obsidian for knives, and built pyramids and other stone monuments for religion ceremonies



400

About how many years ago did prehistoric hunters arrive in what is now Alaska?

Around 15,000 to 20,000 years ago

400

The Rocky Mountains are located in:

western North America

400

The Chavín civilization was located in:


Coastal areas of Peru and Ecuador



400

The Maya developed two calendars. What were they used for?


1. Religious events/ festivals
2. To decide when to plant and harvest crops. (Agriculture and events related to seasons)

500

The city of Teotihuacán is known as:


"Place of the Gods"



500

Which North American region is known for its fertile grasslands?


 Great Plains

500

The Andes Mountains are:

stretch along the Pacific coast of South America

500

The Hohokam people lived in what is now:


Arizona

500

Maya rulers believed they were descended from:


The sun god