Mongol Empire & Pax Mongolica
Silk Roads & Trade Routes
West African Empires
Religion & Cultural Diffusion
Geography, Travel & Historical Thinking
100


 This period refers to peace and stability under Mongol rule that made travel and trade safer.
 

What is Pax Mongolica

100

 The Silk Roads connected East Asia, Central Asia, and this region.

What is Europe?

100

 Ghana, Mali, and Songhai became wealthy mainly by controlling this trade.
 

What is trans Saharan trade?

100

The existence of mosques in West Africa best shows the spread of this religion.
 

What is Islam?

100

Historians check the authenticity of sources in order to determine this.
 

What is usefulness and reliability?

200

 One important impact of Pax Mongolica was that it increased this across Afro Eurasia.
 

What is cultural diffusion and trade?

200

 Besides goods, these also spread along the Silk Roads.
 

What are religions, ideas, and technologies?

200

The wealth of Mali depended on controlling the trade of these two goods.
 

What are gold and salt?

200

From 600 to 1500, Islam spread mainly through this and trade.
 

What is conquest and cultural contact?

200

 The Black Death spread to Europe mainly because of this historical factor.
 

What is increased interaction and trade with Asia?

300

 Which Mongol policy helped people of many cultures support Mongol rule?
 

What is religious tolerance?

300

 Gunpowder, paper, and the magnetic compass spread through this network.

What are the Silk Roads?

300

 Mansa Musa’s pilgrimage led to the spread of this in Mali.
 

What is Islamic learning and culture?

300

The Mandate of Heaven and reverence for ancestors are associated with this civilization.

What is China?

300

Which continent came under the greatest Mongol control?
 

What is Asia?

400

 Marco Polo’s journeys were made possible largely because of this Mongol achievement.
 

What is protection of trade routes and safe travel?

400


 Trade routes helped spread religions mainly through this historical process.

What is cultural diffusion?

400

 This innovation made long distance Saharan trade possible.
 

What are camel caravans?

400

Confucianism, Hinduism, and Buddhism all originated in this region.
 

What is South Asia?

400

These seasonal winds directly affected the timing and direction of Indian Ocean trade.
 

What are monsoons?

500

 According to Mongol values described in The Secret History of the Mongols, relationships were built on this core principle.
 

What is loyalty ties?

500

One major long term effect of Silk Road trade was the connection between these two major regions.
 

What are East Asia and Eastern Europe?

500

 According to Ibn Battuta’s account, West African trade caravans allowed the exchange of metals for this type of good.
 

What are luxury items and food products?

500

 One major way religions influenced political unity from 500 to 1500 was by doing this.

What is uniting societies under religious laws?

500

 A major result of Indian Ocean trade along East Africa’s coast was the development of this culture and language.

What is Swahili culture and language?