Start of the War
Strong individual loyalty to nation and desire for independence from foreign rule
What is Nationalism?
In the Race to the Sea, this type of defense was built by opposing armies stretching from the Alps to the North Sea
What were trenches?
Russia's most successful attack against Austria, causing high casualties for both sides.
What was the Brusilov Offensive?
Large ship used to fly over enemy lines and drop bombs from the sky
What was the Zepplin?
Message in which Germany asked Mexico to invade the USA
What was the Zimmerman Telegram?
Name of alliance between France, Russia, and Britain
What was the Triple Entente?
Zone between enemy trenches where you could be killed by barbed wire, machine guns, or landmines
What was No Mans Land?
Nation invaded by Britain in the Gallipoli Campaign using amphibious beach landings
What was the Ottoman Empire?
Chemical weapon that used chlorine to destroy soldier's lungs
What was Mustard Gas?
This ethnic group in the Middle East revolted against Ottoman rule in 1916
What are Arabs?
Event that triggered the start of World War I
What was the assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
Day in 1914 when British, French and German soldiers had an unofficial Truce.
What was Christmas Day?
Deliberate killing of 600,000 Armenian people by the Ottoman Empire in 1915
What was the Armenian Genocide?
This German pilot was the top-scoring ace of World War I
Who was the Red Baron?
Treaty that ended World War I and created nine new nations in Europe.
What was the Treaty of Versailles?
First nation to mobilize for invasion
What was the tank?
Last Russian Czar who abdicated during the Russian Revolution
Who was Nicholas II?
German weapon used to sink ships and cut off supplies from Britain
What was the submarine (U-boat)
This country was blamed for the war and forced to pay $33 billion in reparations
What is Germany?
Nation that joined the war after Germany invaded neutral Belgium
What was Britain?
Name of the pigeon who saved stranded American soldiers in the Battle of the Argonne
Who was Cher Ami?
Who was Vladimir Lenin?
Ship sunk by German submarines which turned Americans against Germany
What was the Lusitania?
Traumatic mental condition faced by man World War I veterans
What was Shell Shock/PTSD?