American Government
American History
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100

What is the supreme law of the land?

The Constitution

100

 Name one reason colonists came to America.


Correct answers (choose one):

  • freedom
  • political liberty
  • religious freedom
  • economic opportunity
  • practice their religion
  • escape persecution

**Explanation: The English settlers came to America for different reasons, and they came from various backgrounds and religions

100

Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States



  • Missouri (River)
  • Mississippi (River)
100

Who is considered the “Father of Our Country”?


 (George) Washington

Explanation: George Washington was the commander of the army during the American Revolution, he presided over the Constitutional Convention, and he was the first president of the United States.

100

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?


July 4, 1776

**Explanation: On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence. The U.S. now celebrates Independence Day every July 4th.

200

What does the Constitution do?

  • sets up the government
  • defines the government
  • protects basic rights of Americans
200

Which group of people was taken to the u.s. and sold as slaves?



  • Africans
  • people from Africa

**Explanation: It is believed the first African slaves arrived by boat in Virginia in 1619, although some accounts say slaves arrived sooner from Africa.

200

Name one U.S. territory


 (choose one):

  • Puerto Rico
  • U.S. Virgin Islands
  • American Samoa
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Guam
200

 Name one reason colonists came to America.


 (choose one):

  • freedom
  • political liberty
  • religious freedom
  • economic opportunity
  • practice their religion
  • escape persecution
200

Name two major political parties in the United States?*


Correct answer: Democratic and Republican

Explanation: Two major political parties dominate American politics. The Democratic party traditionally represents a more liberal ideology while the Republican party represents a more conservative ideology.

300

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

We the People 


**The first three words encompass all American citizens and serve to emphasize that the U.S. government is ruled by the people.

300

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?


Thomas Jefferson

Explanation: Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence, which was the formal statement declaring the U.S. its own country independent from Britain.

300

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?



  • because there were 13 original colonies
  • because the stripes represent the original colonies
300

What date is the last day you can submit federal income tax forms?*


 The date is typically on or around April 15

**Explanation: Learn more about the basics of filing taxes as an immigrant.

300

What does the judicial branch do?


 (choose one):

  • reviews laws
  • explains laws
  • resolves disputes (disagreements)
  • decides if a law goes against the Constitution
400

What is an amendment?



  • a change (to the Constitution) or
  • an addition (to the Constitution)

**Explanation: The U.S. Constitution is a living document, meaning it can be added to or altered. The Constitution has been amended 27 times.

400

Name one of the writers of the Federalist Papers


Correct answers (name one):

  • (James) Madison
  • (Alexander) Hamilton
  • (John) Jay
  • Publius

**Explanation: The Federalist Papers consisted of 85 essays arguing for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.

400

hat is the name of the national anthem?


The Star-Spangled Banner

Explanation: During the War of 1812, an amateur poet named Francis Scott Key was inspired to write what became the Star-Spangled Banner after witnessing an American Flag flying over Fort McHenry in Baltimore.

400

Name two ways that u.s. citizens can participate in their democracy


Correct answers (choose two):

  • vote
  • join a political party
  • help with a campaign
  • join a civic group
  • join a community group
  • give an elected official your opinion on an issue
  • call Senators and Representatives
  • publicly support or oppose an issue or p
  • Name two ways that u.s. citizens can participate in their democracy

    Correct answers (choose two):

    • vote
    • join a political party
    • help with a campaign
    • join a civic group
    • join a community group
    • give an elected official your opinion on an issue
    • call Senators and Representatives
    • publicly support or oppose an issue or policy
    • run for office
    • write to a newspaper
  • Policy
  • run for office
  • write to a newspaper
400

Describe one of the four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote


Correct answers (choose one):

  • Citizens 18 and older can vote.
  • You don’t have to pay a poll tax to vote.
  • Any citizen can vote.
  • A male citizen of any race can vote.
500

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?



 The Bill of Rights

**Explanation: The first 10 amendments to the Constitution were adopted on December 15, 1791. Known as the Bill of Rights, it details the rights of the people in relation to the U.S. government.

500

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?


Correct answers (choose one):

  • freed the slaves
  • freed slaves in the Confederacy
  • freed slaves in the Confederate states
  • freed slaves in most Southern states

**Explanation: President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which went into effect on January 1, 1863.

500

Name one state that borders Canada


(choose one):

  • Maine
  • New Hampshire
  • Vermont
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Ohio
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • North Dakota
  • Montana
  • Idaho
  • Washington
  • Alaska
500

Name one promise you make when you become a U.s.citizen

  • give up loyalty to other countries
  • defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
  • obey the laws of the United States
  • serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
  • serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
  • be loyal to the United States
500

Name one power of the states

  • provide schooling and education
  • provide protection (police)
  • provide safety (fire departments)
  • give a driver’s license
  • approve zoning and land use