Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100
Protein, carbohydrates, and fats

What is macronutrients?

100

Inability to stop urine flow until reaching the bathroom.

What is urge incontinence?

100

serum and red blood cells. Thick and reddish.

What is sanguineous drainage?

100

Reception and Perception 

what is the two components in sensory perception?
100

client, med, dose, time, route, assessment, documentation, education, refusal, evaluation 

What are the 10 rights of safe medication administration?

200

total carbs - fiber/sugar alcohols

What is Net Carbs?

200

straight, indwelling, intermittent, condom

What is types of catheterizations?

200

can be intact or look like a ruptured blister

What is a stage 2 pressure injury?

200

continuously increased pressure of 20 mmHg or higher in adults 

What is increased intracranial pressure?

200

medication, light, caffeine, food, sleep, environment, stress

What is factors affecting sleep?
300

dietary IV administration preventing or treating malnourishment 

What is TPN?

300
infection occurring from an indwelling catheter placed, up to 48 hours following discontinuation. 

What is CAUTI?

300

wrinkle free linens, resposition q2h in bed, head of bed elevated below 30 degrees

What are interventions for avoiding skin trauma?

300

Eye opening, verbal response, motor response

What is the components of Glasgow Coma Scale?

300

elastic stockings, SCD's, repositioning, ROM techniques

What is interventions to promote venous return?

400

stomach contents flow back up into the esophagus, causing pyrosis

What is GERD?

400

determines amount of chemicals in urine to help determine kidney problem

What is 24 hour urine collection?

400

for highly exudative wounds - non-adherent dressing that provides a moist wound bed

What is alginate dressing?
400

laying supine, head flexed to chest - hip and knee flex

What is a positive Brudzinski sign?
400

Semi-Fowlers/Fowlers, Tri-pod, pursed lip breathing, incentive spirometry, CPT, deep breathing

What is oxygenation interventions?

500

abdominal pain, bloating, nausea/vomit, fever, fatty stool with upper abdominal pain

What is acute pancreatitis?

500

Use soap and water at irrigation site, cleanse catheter 3 times/day and after defecation, collection tube below bladder, assess for ongoing need for indwelling catheter

What is catheter care?

500

lasting 3-6 days, bleeding controlled by vasoconstriction, retraction of blood vessels, and clot formation  

What is inflammatory stage of a healing wound? 

500

Sound is unable to travel from outer ear to middle of the ear

What is conductive hearing loss?

500

Dry cough, substernal pain, nausea/vomit, fatigue, dyspnea, restlessness, paresthesia, high concentrations of oxygen (greater than 50%), long durations (24-48hr), lung disease.  

What is Oxygen Toxicity?