Paragraph
The first sentence in a paragraph. It introduces the topic and the intention of the author. It catches the reader's attention.
The topic sentence
It is used to separate an independent clause from a list or an amplifying idea
Colon
Name three transition words that show a sequence.
first, second, third, and so forth, next, then...
What is a modal auxiliary verb?
They indicate advice, necessity, prohibition, etc.
They are key words in the topic sentence to predict what the author will develop.
Controlling idea
It joins two independent clauses with a conjunctive adverb.
semicolon and comma respectively
Name transition words to for a concluding statement
therefore, accordingly, thus, as a result, consequently
We use this modal to offer advice, tips, or suggestions.
Should
These are sentences that develop the topic sentence.
Supporting sentences
It joins two ICs not joined by a coordinating conjuction.
Name transition words for examples
for example, for instance, in this case,...
We use this modal to explain rules. It has a very strong connotation. It tells the reader that this is extremely necessary.
must
They are the details, examples, or explanations that are added to each supporting detail.
Minor details
It is used to separate introductory material from the independent clause.
Comma
Name two transition words used to show time
immediately, thereafter, soon, after a few hours, finally, then, later, previously, formerly, first (second, etc.), next, and then
When you want to offer a warning or a prohibition from doing something, we use these types of modals
Should and must
It encloses the paragraph. It gives the final thought of the author or reinforce the topic sentence, but with different words
Concluding statement
It is used to separate more than three nouns, verbs, or adjectives.
Comma
Transition words to add
besides, equally important, finally, furthermore,...
This phrase is used when something is not necessary.
Do not have to