RACE Strategy
What does the “R” in RACE stand for?
Reword the question
What are the 3 main parts of an essay?
Intro, body, conclusion
Where is the thesis usually found first?
Introduction
The question or task you are asked to respond to
What is a transition word?
A word or phrase that connects ideas in writing
What does the “C” stand for?
Cite evidence
What goes in a body paragraph?
One reason + evidence + explanation
Reworded Prompt + Reason 1 + Reason 2
What is a thesis statement?
A sentence that states your claim and reasons
Give a transition word used to add information
For example: also, furthermore, in addition
What does the “E” stand for?
Explain your thinking
What should a conclusion do?
Restate the thesis and wrap up ideas
How many reasons should be in your thesis?
2-3
What is a hook?
An opening that grabs the reader’s attention
How should you start your first body paragraph?
One reason that...
Which part of RACE includes a direct quote from the text?
Cite
What is the order of the introduction?
Hook, bridge, thesis
What must match your thesis?
Your body paragraph reasons
What is a counterargument?
The opposite viewpoint
How should you start your second body paragraph?
Another reason that...
Which is better and why?
A. “The text says dogs are good.”
B. “The text states, ‘Dogs are loyal companions who protect their owners.’”
B, because it includes specific, direct evidence
What is wrong with this structure?
*All reasons are in one paragraph*
Not organized—needs separate paragraphs for each reason
What is wrong with this thesis?
“I like school because it is fun.”
Too weak/vague (no strong reasons)
Expository/Informative essay
When you explain something
What transition word means something similar to "But," but can be used at the beginning of a sentence?
However,