Narrative writing
Argumentative Writing
R.A.C.E
Informational vs Expository
Writing Basics
100

What are the 3 main parts of a plot?

Beginning, middle, end

100

What is a claim?

Your opinion, position, or stance

100

What does R stand for?

Restate

100

What does Informational writing do? 

Gives facts

100

What does O.R.E.O stand for?

Opinion, Reason, Example, Opinion

200

What is the conflict in a story?

The problem

200

What should you include to support your claim?

Reasons and evidence

200

What does C stand for?

Cite evidence


200

What does Expository writing do?

Explains how/why

200

What should informational writing NOT include?

Opinions

300

What does “show, not tell” mean?

Use actions, dialogue, and details instead of just stating feelings

300

What is a counterargument?

The other side/opposing opinion

300

When should you use R.A.C.E?

When answering with evidence (why/how questions)


300

Expository or Informational?
“Volcanoes erupt because pressure builds up…”

Expository

300

What makes an ending “logical”?

It makes sense based on events


400

Name 2 things narrative writing MUST include

Characters, setting, plot, conflict, solution


400

Why is this weak: “I think phones are good because they are good.”

No explanation or evidence

400

Why is this weak: “Mount Everest is tall.”

No evidence or explanation

400

Informational or Expository
“Dogs have 4 legs. They run fast.”

Informational (Just facts)

400

What are the 3 parts of a strong intro?

Who, where, problem coming

500

What does it mean to “write the scene”?

Use descriptive details, dialogue, and show actions/events clearly

500

What makes a strong introduction?

Clear claim + context + smooth connection (not just listing reasons)

500

Which is better and why?
A: “Dogs are good.”
B: “Dogs are good because they are loyal and helpful.”

B → has explanation

500

What words signal expository writing?

because, this shows, as a result

500

What is the BIG idea of strong writing?

Don’t just say—EXPLAIN