M.A.I.N.
Europe Plunges into War
US Involvement
Plans for Peace
Potpourri
100

What policy did European nations engage in to show they were truly a great nation by glorifying their military?

Militarism

100

Whose assassination set in motion the machinery of war?

Archduke Franz Ferdinand
100

Where were the first American casualties of WWI?

Sinking of the Lusitania

100

What was President Wilson's plan for lasting peace after WWI?

14 Points

100

Who was Germany's ruler in 1890 that wanted to show the rest of the world how strong Germany had become?

Kaiser Wilhelm

200

What was Germany's alliance called to protect them from France and who was in it?

Triple Alliance: Germany, Austria-Hungrary, and Italy

200

Who swore to protect Serbia against Austria-Hungarian aggression?

Russia

200

What policy did Germany enact in the seas around Britain?

Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

200

What was the peace agreement signed that ended the war?

Treaty of Versailles

200

Why was the Battle of the Marne the most import event of WWI?

It ended the Schlieffen plan and forced Germany to fight the war on two fronts

300

A deep devotion to one's nation is called what?

Nationalism

300

What strategy was developed in Germany to fight a two front war?

Schlieffen Plan

300

When countries devote all their resources to the war effort it is called what?

Total War

300

What placed sole responsibility on Germany for WWI?

War-guilt clause

300

The US gov't asked it's citizens to only buy small amounts of goods becuase they were in short supply. This is called what?

Rationing

400

European nations fierce competition for colonies in Africa and Asia was called what?

Imperialism

400

What was the new military tactic that the French introduced at the Battle of the Marne?

Trench Warfare

400

Who was president of the US during WWI?

Woodrow Wilson

400

What is Mr. Choate's wife's name?

Vivian

400

What did the 14th point create?

League of Nations

500

What alliance was formed to match Germany's and who was in it?

Triple Entente: France, Russia, and Great Britain

500

Name the 4 new weapons of WWI?

Poison Gas

Machine Guns

Tanks

Submarines

500

Explain the last straw that led the U.S. into WWI.

Zimmerman Telegram- Telegram written from Germany to Mexico asking Mexico to attack the US and Germany would help them reconquer lost lands.

500

Why did the US reject membership into the League of Nations?

They believed the US' best hope for peace was to stay out of European affairs.

500

Once the war started, the alliances changed their names. What were the names of the alliances at the beginning of WWI and who was in them?

Central Powers- Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire


Allied Forces- Britain, France, and Russia