WWI
What event is considered the "spark" that ignited World War I?
What is The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary on June 28, 1914
What was the primary use of aircraft at the beginning of the war?
What is At the start of World War I, the primary use of aircraft was for reconnaissance
What was the name of the ruler of Russia before the revolution?
What is The leader of Russia before the 1917 revolution was Tsar Nicholas II. His autocratic rule ended with the February Revolution in March 1917, leading to his abdication and the end of the Romanov dynasty.
What was the name of the communist party that led the Bolshevik Revolution?
What is The communist party that led the Bolshevik Revolution (October Revolution) was the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks), commonly referred to as the Bolshevik Party.
What were the two main opposing alliances at the start of the war?
What is the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria) and the Allies or Triple Entente (France, Great Britain, and Russia)
What technology was used to carry messages between front lines?
What is Historically, technologies used to carry messages between front lines have included the electric telegraph
What was the name of the workers' council that emerged during the 1905 revolution?
What is he workers' councils that emerged during the 1905 Russian Revolution were called Soviets. The most prominent of these was the Saint Petersburg Soviet of Workers' Deputies, which became a focal point of the revolutionary struggle. The term "soviet" is the Russian word for "council".
Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks and the new leader of Russia?
What is Vladimir Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks and the first leader of the new Soviet government in Russia following the October Revolution of 1917. After his death in 1924, Joseph Stalin became the new leader of the Soviet Union after a struggle for succession.
Which nation was NOT one of the Central Powers?
What is nations that were not Central Powers include France, Great Britain, Russia, Italy, and the United States, all of which were part of the Allied Powers.
In what year did World War I begin and end?
What is In what year did World War I begin and end?
Which group did the Tsar leave in charge when he took command of the Russian army in 1917?
What is When Tsar Nicholas II took command of the Russian army in 1917, he left his wife, Tsarina Alexandra, in charge of the government. Alexandra's leadership, which was heavily influenced by the mystic Grigori Rasputin, was widely unpopular and contributed to growing public discontent with the monarchy, ultimately fueling the Russian Revolution.
What was the name of the new treaty that pulled Russia out of WWI
What is The treaty that pulled Russia out of WWI was the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed on March 3, 1918. It was a peace agreement between Bolshevik Russia and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire) that ended Russia's participation in the war.
What does the acronym M.A.I.N. stand for in relation to the causes of WWI?
What is
The acronym M.A.I.N. stands for Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism, which are considered the four main long-term causes of World War I. These factors created a volatile environment in Europe due to an arms race, a web of mutual defense treaties, competition for overseas colonies, and intense pride in one's own nation.
What was the name of the treaty that Russia signed with Germany to exit the war in 1918?
What is The treaty Russia signed with Germany to exit World War I in 1918 was the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
What major event in February 1917 led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II?
What is
The major event in February 1917 that led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II was the February Revolution.
The revolution began as a spontaneous popular uprising in Petrograd (St. Petersburg), the Russian capital at the time, driven by widespread discontent over:
The unrest escalated rapidly:
Facing the collapse of his government and pressure from Duma deputies and his own generals, Tsar Nicholas II abdicated the throne on March 15, 1917 (March 2 on the Julian calendar), ending the 300-year rule of the Romanov dynasty.
What name did Russia become known as after the revolution?
What is After the 1917 revolution, Russia became known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), often called the Soviet Union. While it was initially referred to as Soviet Russia from 1917 to 1922, the new federation was officially established in December 1922 and included several other republics, such as Ukraine and Belarus.
How were trenches on the Western Front designed to be a defensive advantage?
What is Trenches were a defensive advantage because they offered protection from machine guns and artillery
What was the name of the US President during WWI?
What is The US President during World War I was Woodrow Wilson, who served as the 28th President from 1913 to 1921. He initially pursued a policy of neutrality but led the United States into the war in 1917.
Who was the leader of the Provisional Government that took power after the tsar?
What is The leader of the Provisional Government after the Tsar was Alexander Kerensky, who became Prime Minister in July 1917 and led the government until the October Revolution. He succeeded the first leader, Prince Georgy Lvov, who had served as the initial head of the government.
What was the name of the civil war fought in Russia between 1918 and 1922?
What is The civil war fought in Russia from 1918 to 1922 was the Russian Civil War. It was a conflict between the Bolshevik Red Army and various anti-Bolshevik forces, known as the White Army, that erupted after the October Revolution and resulted in the establishment of the Soviet Union.