Causes of WWI
From Neutrality to War
Homefront
Wilson, War, and Peace
100

This “-ism” involved countries glorifying their armies and building huge stockpiles of weapons.

Militarism

100

Germany used these underwater weapons to sink ships without warning.

U-boats

100

This 1917 law created a draft and required men to register for military service.

The Selective Service Act

100

This man led the 1917 communist revolution and withdrew Russia from WWI.

Vladimir Lenin

200

This secret German telegram tried to convince Mexico to attack the U.S.

The Zimmerman Note

200

The sinking of this British passenger ship angered Americans in 1915.

Lusitania

200

This agency, led by George Creel, used propaganda to boost support for the war.

CPI or Committee on Public Information

200

Wilson’s plan for peace, which included self-determination, was known as this.

Wilson's 14 Points

300

This 1914 event triggered a chain reaction of war declarations in Europe.

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

300

Wilson feared the war would divide Americans because of the large number of these groups from Europe.

Immigrants

300

People who refused to fight based on religious or moral beliefs were called these.

Conscientious objectors

300

Wilson wanted a “peace without” this, to avoid creating bitterness and future wars.

Peace Without Victory

400

These two alliance systems divided Europe into two armed camps before the war.

The Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente

400

Nationalism created intense pride; militarism created this kind of competition.

A buildup of military power / an arms race

400

This 1917 law punished anti-war speech and “disloyal” activities.

The Espionage Act

400

1.Wilson hoped this international organization would prevent future wars. 

2. Which nation surprisingly did not join?

1. League of Nations

2. USA

500

This style of fighting on the Western Front caused a deadly stalemate.

Trench warfare

500

The United States officially entered World War I in this year.

1917

500

Led by Bernard Baruch, this organization decided what goods industries would produce.

War Industries Board

500

Germany was required to pay these huge financial penalties for war damage.

Reparations